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On non-minimal complements
Advances in Applied Mathematics ( IF 1.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-08 , DOI: 10.1016/j.aam.2021.102226
Arindam Biswas , Jyoti Prakash Saha

The notion of minimal complements was introduced by Nathanson in 2011. Since then, the existence or the inexistence of minimal complements of sets have been extensively studied. Recently, the study of inverse problems, i.e., which sets can or cannot occur as minimal complements has gained traction. For example, the works of Kwon, Alon–Kravitz–Larson, Burcroff–Luntzlara and also that of the authors, shed light on some of the questions in this direction. These works have focussed mainly on the group of integers, or on abelian groups. In this work, our motivation is two-fold:

(1)

to show some new results on the inverse problem,

(2)

to concentrate on the inverse problem in not necessarily abelian groups.

As a by-product, we obtain new results on non-minimal complements in the group of integers and more generally, in any finitely generated abelian group of positive rank and in any free abelian group of positive rank. Moreover, we show the existence of uncountably many subsets in such groups which are “robust” non-minimal complements.



中文翻译:

关于非最小补

最小补的概念是由 Nathanson 在 2011 年提出的。从那时起,集合的最小补的存在或不存在得到了广泛的研究。最近,对逆问题(即哪些集合可以或不可以作为最小补集出现)的研究受到了关注。例如,Kwon、Alon-Kravitz-Larson、Burcroff-Luntzlara 的作品以及作者的作品,阐明了这个方向的一些问题。这些工作主要集中在整数群或阿贝尔群上。在这项工作中,我们的动机有两个:

(1)

显示一些关于逆问题的新结果,

(2)

专注于不一定是阿贝尔群的逆问题。

作为副产品,我们在整数群中的非最小补集上获得了新结果,更一般地说,在任何有限生成的正秩阿贝尔群和任何正秩的自由阿贝尔群中。此外,我们展示了在这些群中存在无数个子集,它们是“稳健的”非最小互补。

更新日期:2021-06-08
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