This article documents how the Indian Act, the historic legal regime structuring settler colonialism in Canada, is being displaced by new statutory law, as nearly fifty federal statutes passed by successive governments between 2005 and 2020 rewrite First Nations land, taxation, resource, and governance regimes. I focus attention on these new laws, asking how they differ in instrument and ideology from the Indian Act. Particularly, I explore how new legislation responds to the Indian Act’s (unintended) affirmation of the unique political status of Indigenous peoples and manages the long-sedimented legal and regulatory differences between reserve and Canadian jurisdictions. Transferring our attention from the Indian Act to actual sites of legislative activity, we are better positioned to perceive, critique, and challenge the evolving formation of settler colonialism in Canada today.

本文记录了在 2005 年至 2020 年间历届政府通过的近 50 项联邦法规改写了原住民土地、税收、资源和治理的情况下，《印第安法案》（构成加拿大定居者殖民主义的历史性法律制度）如何被新的成文法所取代制度。我将注意力集中在这些新法律上，询问它们在工具和意识形态上与《印度法案》有何不同。特别是，我探讨了新立法如何回应印第安法案（无意中）对土著人民独特政治地位的肯定，并管理保护区和加拿大司法管辖区之间长期存在的法律和监管差异。将我们的注意力从《印度法案》转移到立法活动的实际场所，我们可以更好地感知、批评、