abstract:

Historic sites have multifaceted meanings. In the case of war-related sites, they serve as an important historical resource for present and future generations to learn about what happened there during the war. Despite their great value, it is not easy to preserve such sites properly and to make them function as historic sites—this is particularly true in the case of the preservation of sites concerning secret wartime projects. This article shows how a building from an old Japanese army laboratory overcame these difficulties to transform into a university museum: "the defunct Imperial Japanese Army Noborito Laboratory Museum for Education in Peace" on Ikuta Campus, Meiji University. This article treats the prehistory of the museum and considers the collaboration between local communities, historians, and the university in establishing the museum for peace.

摘要：

历史遗址具有多方面的意义。对于与战争有关的遗址，它们是当代和后代了解战争期间发生的事情的重要历史资源。尽管它们的价值很高，但要妥善保存这些遗址并使其成为历史遗址并不容易，尤其是在保护战时秘密工程遗址的情况下更是如此。这篇文章展示了一座来自旧日军实验室的建筑如何克服这些困难，改造成大学博物馆：明治大学生田校区的“已停业的日军登人和平教育实验室博物馆”。本文处理博物馆的史前史，并考虑当地社区、历史学家、