While the literature on sexual arrangements has expanded considerably, less is known about sexual arrangements among ethnically diverse populations, particularly Latinx sexual minority men (LSMM). Relationship research may overlook culturally salient correlates (e.g., ideals of masculinity or immigration-related factors) of sexual arrangements. The current study explored relationship-related factors (i.e., sexual arrangements, sexual communication, and relationship functioning) as well as Latino-specific factors, including dominant cultural views of masculinity (machismo/caballerismo) and immigration among partnered LSMM. Participants were recruited nationwide through social media and geo-location dating apps. All participants were aged 18 or older, cisgender male, lived in the U.S., including Puerto Rico, were able to read in either English or Spanish, and indicated they were currently in a relationship with a cismale partner. Multinomial regression was used to calculate the odds of being in an open or monogamish arrangement relative to a monogamous arrangement. Multivariable linear regression analysis was conducted to examine factors related to sexual communication. Language spoken with partner, adherence to more general heteronormative beliefs (genderism), and substance use were associated with specific sexual arrangement groups. The findings also suggested that birthplace, language spoken with partner variables, and machismo were associated with specific sexual arrangements and with sexual communication. This study highlights that factors associated with sexual arrangements and sexual communication may be population specific. The current study points to a complex interplay between culturally relevant ideals of masculinity and sexual arrangements as well as sexual communication among partnered Latinx sexual minority men.

虽然关于性安排的文献已经大大扩展，但对不同种族人群的性安排知之甚少，尤其是拉丁裔性少数男性 (LSMM)。关系研究可能会忽视性安排的文化显着相关性（例如，男性气质或移民相关因素的理想）。目前的研究探讨了与关系相关的因素（即性安排、性交流和关系功能）以及拉丁裔特有的因素，包括男性气质的主流文化观点（machismo / caballerismo) 和合作的 LSMM 之间的移民。参与者是通过社交媒体和地理位置约会应用程序在全国范围内招募的。所有参与者均为 18 岁或以上，顺性别男性，居住在包括波多黎各在内的美国，能够阅读英语或西班牙语，并表示他们目前与同性伴侣有关系。多项回归用于计算相对于一夫一妻制安排处于开放式或一夫一妻制安排的几率。进行多变量线性回归分析以检查与性交流相关的因素。与伴侣交谈的语言、对更普遍的异性恋信仰（性别歧视）的坚持以及物质使用与特定的性安排群体有关。研究结果还表明，出生地、与伴侣交流的语言以及大男子主义与特定的性安排和性交流有关。该研究强调，与性安排和性交流相关的因素可能因人群而异。目前的研究指出了与文化相关的男性气质和性安排理想之间的复杂相互作用，以及合作的拉丁裔性少数男性之间的性交流。