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Justice through a Wide-Angle Lens
Hastings Center Report ( IF 3.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-24 , DOI: 10.1002/hast.1253
Laura Haupt

In the lead article of the May-June 2021 issue of the Hastings Center Report, Nancy Jecker and Caesar Atuire argue that the Covid-19 crisis is best understood as a syndemic, “a convergence of biosocial forces that interact with one another to produce and exacerbate clinical disease and prognosis.” A syndemic framework, the authors advise, will enable bioethicists to recognize the ethical principles that should guide efforts to reduce the unequal effects that Covid-19 has on populations. Drawing on sub-Saharan African conceptions of solidarity, the authors lay out an approach to global vaccine distribution that prioritizes low- and middle-income countries. Like Jecker and Atuire's article, an essay by philosopher Keisha Ray pushes bioethicists to recognize broader justice-oriented responsibilities with the aid of a wide-angle lens. Ray's essay focuses on contemporary examples of environmental injustices that sicken, disable, or kill Black people.

中文翻译:

通过广角镜获得正义

在2021年5月至6月出版的《黑斯廷斯中心报告》的第一篇文章中南希·杰克(Nancy Jecker)和凯撒(Caesar Atuire)认为,最好将Covid-19危机理解为一种综合症,即“生物社会力量的融合,它们相互影响以产生并加剧临床疾病和预后。” 这组作者建议,采用一个流行病框架,将使生物伦理学家能够认识到伦理原则,这些伦理原则应指导努力减少Covid-19对人口的不平等影响。作者利用撒哈拉以南非洲地区的团结构想,提出了一种全球疫苗分配方法,该方法优先考虑中低收入国家。就像杰克和阿图尔(Jecker and Atuire)的文章一样,哲学家凯莎·雷(Keisha Ray)的论文也促使生物伦理学家借助广角镜认识到更广泛的以正义为导向的责任。雷(Ray)的文章着重探讨了导致环境不公正的当代例子,
更新日期:2021-05-26
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