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The Third Transitional Identity of Migrant Adolescents. The Case of Hotel House, an Italian Multi-Ethnic Skyscraper-Ghetto
Societies Pub Date : 2021-05-25 , DOI: 10.3390/soc11020051
Alessandra Fermani , Ilaria Riccioni , Laura Vincze , Giorgio Cingolani , Ramona Bongelli

The adolescent’s identity achievement is a complex task, even more so if they are migrants living in a particular context of ethnic ghettoization. Hotel House is an enormous, isolated condominium situated on the outskirts of Porto Recanati, a small Italian town. It is a unique reality poorly studied from a social psychological perspective. The present paper aims to measure the perceived levels of self-concept clarity, self-determination, ethnic group identification, relationship with parents, depression and life satisfaction in a group of 91 adolescents (11–19 years; 30% females; 1.5 immigrant’s generation) living in this context. The analysis shows low levels of self-concept clarity and self-determination, especially in female adolescents, quite satisfactory relationships with their parents and medium levels of group identification and life satisfaction. The identification with their ethnic subgroups seems to provide a third transitional identity which works as a temporary link between native country values and host country values. The regression analysis shows significant associations: self-determination is negatively associated with depression and positively associated with the perception of life satisfaction; the father’s closeness is a negative predictor for depression and a positive predictor for life satisfaction; mother’s closeness is negatively associated with depression.

中文翻译:

流动青少年的第三个过渡身份。意大利多民族摩天大楼-贫民窟的酒店大楼案例

青少年的身份认同是一项复杂的任务,如果他们是生活在特定种族隔离下的移民,那就更是如此。Hotel House酒店是一个巨大的隔离式公寓,位于意大利小城镇Porto Recanati的郊区。从社会心理学的角度出发,这是一个鲜有研究的独特现实。本文旨在测量91名青少年(11至19岁; 30%的女性; 1.5个移民的一代)中自我概念的清晰度,自我决定,种族认同,与父母的关系,抑郁和生活满意度的感知水平。 )生活在这种情况下。分析表明,自我概念的清晰度和自决能力偏低,尤其是在女性青少年中,与父母的关系非常满意,中等水平的群体认同感和生活满意度。与他们的族裔亚族群的认同似乎提供了第三种过渡身份,这是原住民价值观与东道国价值观之间的暂时联系。回归分析显示出显着的联系:自我决定与抑郁症呈负相关,与生活满意度的感知呈正相关;父亲的亲密感是抑郁的消极预测和生活满意度的积极预测。母亲的亲密关系与抑郁症呈负相关。回归分析显示出显着的联系:自我决定与抑郁症呈负相关,与生活满意度的感知呈正相关;父亲的亲密感是抑郁的消极预测和生活满意度的积极预测。母亲的亲密关系与抑郁症呈负相关。回归分析显示出显着的联系:自我决定与抑郁症呈负相关,与生活满意度的感知呈正相关;父亲的亲密感是抑郁的消极预测和生活满意度的积极预测。母亲的亲密关系与抑郁症呈负相关。
更新日期:2021-05-25
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