This article assesses the twelfth-century Rochester dispute concerning St. Mary’s hospital at Strood. Bishop Gilbert Glanville’s plan to endow the hospital with monastic estates was vigorously resisted by the cathedral monks, with Gilbert traditionally being seen as an anti-monastic bishop. This article reassesses the events of the conflict and places it in the context of other twelfth-century disputes. It argues that Gilbert was not trying to supplant his cathedral chapter, but was instead trying to establish a hospital to care for the needs of the sick and poor pilgrims.

中文翻译：

---

罗切斯特的僧侣和斯特罗德的圣玛丽医院：重新评估了 12 世纪的争议

本文评估了 12 世纪罗切斯特关于 Strood 的圣玛丽医院的争议。吉尔伯特·格兰维尔主教为医院提供修道院财产的计划遭到大教堂僧侣的强烈反对，吉尔伯特传统上被视为反修道院的主教。本文重新评估了冲突事件，并将其置于 12 世纪其他争端的背景下。它认为吉尔伯特并没有试图取代他的大教堂章节，而是试图建立一家医院来照顾生病和贫穷的朝圣者的需要。