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CFD modeling and analysis of effect of nanoparticle shape on heat transfer of confined slot-jet impingement with nanofluid
Microfluidics and Nanofluidics ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-24 , DOI: 10.1007/s10404-021-02451-w
Javad Sodagar-Abardeh , Ali Edalati-nejad , Kimiya Torkamani , Payam Nasery

In the past few decades, state-of-the-art technologies for heat transfer have been considerably developed to have more performable systems in industries. Among the available solution to increase the thermal performance, the use of nanofluids can be considered due to their high thermal performance. In the present work, a numerical investigation has been carried out on impingement jet with nanofluid to study its fluid dynamics and thermal performance. In this paper, the working fluid is considered a boehmite alumina nanofluid with a base fluid of water and ethylene glycol mixture (50:50). The impact of changing in Reynolds number, the volume fraction, and shape of nanoparticle such as spherical, plate, blade, cylindrical and brick shapes on heat transfer, and the dynamic of flow have been examined. The outcomes of the current study indicated that heat transfer raises as a result of increasing in the Reynolds number and volume fraction. The maximum Nusselt number and the maximum of heat transfer occurs in the cases with platelet and cylindrical nanofluids. On the other hand, the minimum heat transfer rate occurs in the cases with nanofluids with spherical nanoparticles. Also results showed that at volume fraction equals to 2% and 4%, the Nusselt numbers of nanofluid contains platelet particles are about 28.96% and 83.3%, more than the spherical particle nanofluid, respectively.



中文翻译:

CFD建模和纳米颗粒形状对带有纳米流体的受限狭缝喷射撞击传热的影响分析

在过去的几十年中,用于传热的最新技术已得到相当大的发展,以在工业中具有更有效的系统。在提高热性能的可用解决方案中,由于纳米流体的高热性能,可以考虑使用纳米流体。在目前的工作中,已经对具有纳米流体的冲击射流进行了数值研究,以研究其流体动力学和热性能。在本文中,工作流体被认为是勃姆石氧化铝纳米流体,具有水和乙二醇混合物(50:50)的基础流体。研究了雷诺数,体积分数和纳米颗粒形状(如球形,板形,叶片形,圆柱形和砖形)的变化对传热和流动动力学的影响。当前研究的结果表明,由于雷诺数和体积分数的增加,传热增加。在血小板和圆柱形纳米流体的情况下,出现最大的努塞尔数和最大的热传递。另一方面,在具有球形纳米颗粒的纳米流体的情况下,发生最小的传热速率。结果还表明,当体积分数等于2%和4%时,含血小板颗粒的纳米流体的Nusselt数分别比球形颗粒纳米流体多28.96%和83.3%。在具有球形纳米颗粒的纳米流体的情况下,最小的传热速率会发生。结果还表明,当体积分数等于2%和4%时,含有血小板颗粒的纳米流体的Nusselt值分别比球形颗粒纳米流体的Nusselt数高约28.96%和83.3%。在具有球形纳米颗粒的纳米流体的情况下,最小的传热速率会发生。结果还表明,当体积分数等于2%和4%时,含有血小板颗粒的纳米流体的Nusselt值分别比球形颗粒纳米流体的Nusselt数高约28.96%和83.3%。

更新日期:2021-05-24
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