This systematic scoping literature review synthesizes scholarship about intimate partner violence (IPV) and parenting into a conceptual model. We integrate findings from across 136 studies. To be included, studies had to consider how IPV influenced one’s parenting and/or how parents responded to the violence they encountered in terms of their practices related to their children. Studies had to be peer-reviewed, empirical articles, done using quantitative, qualitative, or mixed methods, and published in English. There were no limits on the dates or locations of studies. Using these predetermined criteria, authors screened over 6,000 articles, finally selecting 136 studies to be coded and analyzed. Results demonstrate IPV undermines maternal well-being and parenting practices. Our findings also highlight multiple ways that mothers struggle to realize the complex tasks of parenting within IPV, including through emotional coping, action-based coping, and social support. By systematically bringing together and analyzing existing data on the topic, this study helps build the knowledge base around how women facing IPV plan for physical and psychological safety of themselves and their children. IOur synthesis of the literature helps expand theoretical frameworks, and stregthen prevention practices and policies so they reflect both the suffering and the resilience of mothers who grapple with IPV. Our review draws attention to the need to focus interventions on promoting the mental health and parenting self-efficacy of mothers who suffer from the direct effects of IPV and its attacks on their mental health and parental role.

这份系统的范围界定文献综述将关于亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 和育儿的学术研究综合到一个概念模型中。我们整合了 136 项研究的结果。要纳入，研究必须考虑 IPV 如何影响一个人的养育和/或父母如何回应他们在与孩子有关的做法方面遇到的暴力。研究必须经过同行评审、实证文章，使用定量、定性或混合方法完成，并以英文发表。研究的日期或地点没有限制。使用这些预先确定的标准，作者筛选了 6,000 多篇文章，最终选择了 136 项研究进行编码和分析。结果表明 IPV 破坏了母亲的幸福感和养育方式。我们的研究结果还强调了母亲在 IPV 中努力实现育儿复杂任务的多种方式，包括通过情绪应对、基于行动的应对和社会支持。通过系统地汇总和分析有关该主题的现有数据，本研究有助于围绕面临 IPV 的女性如何为自己及其子女的身心安全制定计划建立知识库。我们对文献的综合有助于扩展理论框架，加强预防实践和政策，从而反映应对 IPV 的母亲的痛苦和恢复力。我们的审查提请注意需要将干预措施重点放在促进遭受 IPV 直接影响的母亲的心理健康和育儿自我效能及其对其心理健康和父母角色的攻击。