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Safety assessment of the film boiling chemical vapor infiltration (FB-CVI) process through a system-theoretic accident model and process (STAMP)
Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-19 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jlp.2021.104544
Jhon Paul , B. Santhosh , E.N. Ananthapadmanabhan , P.K. Das

Film boiling chemical vapor infiltration (FB-CVI) is considered as one of the fastest process methodologies for manufacturing carbon-carbon (C–C) composite products and possesses various advantages compared to conventional methodologies. However, there are safety concerns associated with this process for large-scale manufacturing, mainly owing to the intrinsic nature of the precursor and the process conditions. Considering the multifunctional interactions of the various systems during the process, a system-theoretic process analysis (STPA)/system theoretic accident model and process (STAMP) model is used to perform a safety analysis of the hazardous states of the FB-CVI process at the system level. As a case study, the FB-CVI process equipment employed for the manufacturing of C–C composites is considered. The safety constraints present in the system are assessed for adequacy through a hazard analysis by STPA/STAMP. The analysis through STPA/STAMP demonstrated the capability to create proactive strategies for the design and realization of process equipment that can be employed to manufacture C–C composite products through the FB-CVI process.



中文翻译:

通过系统理论事故模型和过程(STAMP)对薄膜沸腾化学气相渗透(FB-CVI)过程的安全性评估

膜沸腾化学气相渗透(FB-CVI)被认为是制造碳-碳(CC)复合产品的最快工艺方法之一,与传统方法相比具有各种优势。然而,主要由于前体的固有性质和工艺条件,与用于大规模生产的该工艺相关的安全性问题。考虑到过程中各个系统的多功能交互作用,使用系统理论过程分析(STPA)/系统理论事故模型和过程(STAMP)模型对FB-CVI过程的危险状态进行安全分析。系统级别。作为案例研究,考虑了用于制造C–C复合材料的FB-CVI工艺设备。STPA / STAMP通过危害分析评估系统中存在的安全约束条件是否足够。通过STPA / STAMP进行的分析表明,可以创建主动策略来设计和实现可通过FB-CVI工艺制造C–C复合产品的工艺设备。

更新日期:2021-05-27
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