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Problem- based learning in live online classes: Learning achievement, problem-solving skill, communication skill, and interaction
Computers & Education ( IF 12.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-19 , DOI: 10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104237
Alper Aslan

The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of first aid training in live online classes using the problem-based learning approach on students' learning achievement, problem-solving skills, communication skill, and interaction. The pre-test and post-test quasi-experimental design with a control group was used in the quantitative dimension of the study. The study group was conducted with forty-five university students. While live online classes in the experimental group were carried out via the PBL approach, live online classes in the control group were traditionally carried out via teacher-based methods without any intervention. Zoom application was used in both groups during live online classes. Group work in the experimental group was conducted using breakout rooms. The process of data collection and the experimental procedure of the study was completed in six weeks. Within the scope of the study, courses took three 40 min periods every week. The Learning Achievement Test, the Perceived Problem-solving Skills Scale, the Communication Skills Scale, and the Online Course Interaction Level Determination Scale were used for data collection tools. The results of study show that students who attended live online classes using PBL had higher levels of learning achievement, problem-solving skills and live online class interaction than students who attended live online classes using teacher-based methods. No significant difference between the communication skills of the groups was observed.



中文翻译:

在线课堂上基于问题的学习:学习成果,解决问题的能力,沟通技巧和互动能力

这项研究的目的是调查使用基于问题的学习方法在在线实时课堂上进行急救培训对学生的学习成绩,解决问题的能力,沟通技巧和互动的影响。在研究的定量方面,使用了具有对照组的测试前和测试后的准实验设计。该研究小组是与45名大学生一起进行的。虽然实验组的在线实时课堂是通过PBL方法进行的,但对照组的在线实时课堂传统上是通过基于教师的方法进行的,没有任何干预。在实时在线课程中,两组都使用了Zoom应用程序。实验小组的小组工作是使用分组讨论室进行的。数据收集过程和研究实验过程在六周内完成。在研究范围内,课程每周进行三个40分钟的学习。数据收集工具使用学习成绩测验,感知问题解决能力量表,沟通能力量表和在线课程互动水平确定量表。研究结果表明,与使用基于教师的方法参加在线实时课堂的学生相比,使用PBL参加在线实时课堂的学生具有更高的学习成就,解决问题的能力和在线实时课堂互动的水平。两组之间的沟通技巧之间没有显着差异。数据收集工具使用学习成绩测验,感知问题解决能力量表,沟通能力量表和在线课程互动水平确定量表。研究结果表明,与使用基于教师的方法参加在线实时课堂的学生相比,使用PBL参加在线实时课堂的学生具有更高的学习成就,解决问题的能力和在线实时课堂互动的水平。两组之间的沟通技巧之间没有显着差异。数据收集工具使用学习成绩测验,感知问题解决能力量表,沟通能力量表和在线课程互动水平确定量表。研究结果表明,与使用基于教师的方法参加在线实时课堂的学生相比,使用PBL参加在线实时课堂的学生具有更高的学习成就,解决问题的能力和在线实时课堂互动的水平。两组之间的沟通技巧之间没有显着差异。研究结果表明,与使用基于教师的方法参加在线实时课堂的学生相比,使用PBL参加在线实时课堂的学生具有更高的学习成就,解决问题的能力和在线实时课堂互动的水平。两组之间的沟通技巧之间没有显着差异。研究结果表明,与使用基于教师的方法参加在线实时课堂的学生相比,使用PBL参加在线实时课堂的学生具有更高的学习成就,解决问题的能力和在线实时课堂互动的水平。两组之间的沟通技巧之间没有显着差异。

更新日期:2021-05-24
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