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The influence of mood on the effort in trying to shift one’s attention from a mind wandering phase to focusing on ongoing activities in a laboratory and in daily life
Cognition and Emotion ( IF 2.720 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-19 , DOI: 10.1080/02699931.2021.1929854
Hong He 1, 2 , Luming Hu 1, 2 , Hui Li 1, 2 , Yuqing Cao 1, 2 , Xuemin Zhang 1, 2
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT

This research investigated the effect of mood on self-reported effort in trying to focus back from mind wandering to ongoing things. We conducted three studies (one correlational and two experimental studies). Study 1 served as a correlational demonstration (questionnaires) of the negative relations between focus back effort and negative mood and between mind wandering and focus back effort at the trait level. Furthermore, a self-reported measure of focus back effort was developed to examine the effect of mood inductions on the ratings of focus back effort in the laboratory (Study 2) and daily life (Study 3). The findings of Studies 2 and 3 revealed that both in the laboratory and in daily life, participants in a negative mood reported lower levels of focus back effort rating than those in a positive mood. Thus, moods modulated mind wandering and an individual’s effort in trying to focus back to some extent. Future work should account for the role of moods in mind wandering or focus back episodes.



中文翻译:

情绪对努力将注意力从走神阶段转移到专注于实验室和日常生活中正在进行的活动的影响

摘要

这项研究调查了情绪对自我报告努力的影响,试图将注意力从走神转移到正在进行的事情上。我们进行了三项研究(一项相关研究和两项实验研究)。研究 1 作为相关证明(问卷),在特质水平上集中精力和消极情绪之间以及走神和集中精力之间的负面关系。此外,开发了一种自我报告的注意力集中努力的测量方法,以检查情绪诱导对实验室(研究 2)和日常生活(研究 3)中的注意力集中努力评级的影响。研究 2 和 3 的结果表明,在实验室和日常生活中,处于消极情绪的参与者报告的注意力集中程度低于处于积极情绪的参与者。因此,情绪在一定程度上调节了走神和个人试图重新集中注意力的努力。未来的工作应该考虑情绪在思想游移或集中注意力的作用。

更新日期:2021-05-19
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