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Psychometric Properties of the Smartphone Addiction Inventory (SPAI-BR) in Brazilian Adolescents
International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction ( IF 8 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-17 , DOI: 10.1007/s11469-021-00542-x
André Luiz Monezi Andrade , Adriana Scatena , Bruno de Oliveira Pinheiro , Wanderlei Abadio de Oliveira , Fernanda Machado Lopes , Denise De Micheli

The objective of this study was to adapt and identify the psychometric properties of the Smartphone Addiction Inventory (SPAI) among adolescents. The participants (N = 310; M = 13.1; SD = 1.22) completed the following instruments: the Internet Addiction Test (IAT), the Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV), and the Brazilian version of the Smartphone Addiction Inventory (SPAI-BR). The prevalence of problematic smartphone use (PSU) was 56.1%. The SPAI-BR presented good internal consistency (α = .88) and reliable temporal stability values (intraclass correlation coefficient = .83). Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) did not reveal a good factor fit (CFI = .88; TLI = .87). However, exploratory factor analysis (EFA) presented a model with 26 items and four factors. The network analysis (NA) indicated that the items related to compulsive use had higher centrality levels. The ideal cutoff score of the SPAI-BR was 10, and the scale displayed moderate correlations with the SAS-SV and IAT. This study is the first to evaluate the psychometric properties of the SPAI among adolescents. The data indicate that SPAI-BR is reliable for use in this population.



中文翻译:

巴西青少年智能手机成瘾量表(SPAI-BR)的心理计量学特性

这项研究的目的是适应和确定青少年的智能手机成瘾量表(SPAI)的心理测量特性。参与者(N  = 310; M  = 13.1; SD = 1.22)完成了以下测试:互联网成瘾测试(IAT),智能手机成瘾量表-精简版(SAS-SV)和巴西版本的智能手机成瘾量表(SPAI-BR)。有问题的智能手机使用(PSU)的患病率为56.1%。SPAI-BR具有良好的内部一致性(α= .88)和可靠的时间稳定性值(类内相关系数= .83)。验证性因子分析(CFA)并未显示出良好的因子拟合(CFI = .88; TLI = .87)。但是,探索性因素分析(EFA)提出了一个包含26个项目和四个因素的模型。网络分析(NA)表明,与强迫使用有关的项目具有较高的集中度。SPAI-BR的理想截断得分是10,并且该量表显示出与SAS-SV和IAT的适度相关性。这项研究是第一个评估青少年中SPAI的心理测量特性的方法。数据表明SPAI-BR在该人群中使用是可靠的。

更新日期:2021-05-18
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