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Current Status of Emerging PV Technologies: A Comparative Study of Dye-Sensitized, Organic, and Perovskite Solar Cells
International Journal of Photoenergy ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-17 , DOI: 10.1155/2021/6692858
Myrsini Giannouli 1
Affiliation  

The imminent depletion of conventional energy sources has motivated the advancement of renewable energy technologies. Third-generation photovoltaic technologies, such as dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), organic solar cells (OSCs), and perovskite solar cells (PSCs), are being developed as alternatives to silicon solar cells. In recent years, there has been considerable interest in the market development of these emerging photovoltaic technologies, especially for sustainable solar energy applications. However, these technologies have not yet reached the maturity required for large-scale commercialization. Further research is required in order to improve the efficiency and stability of these devices, while keeping their production costs to a minimum. In this study, a comparative assessment of DSSCs, OSCs, and PSCs is conducted and the current state of the art of these promising technologies is investigated. Advanced techniques and research trends are examined from the perspective of novel materials, device modelling, and innovative device structures. The comparative advantages and limitations of each of these photovoltaic technologies are assessed in terms of device efficiency, durability, ease of fabrication, and performance-price ratio. Emphasis is placed on assessing the potential of these solar cell technologies for sustainable solar energy applications. Finally, the future outlook of these technologies is featured, and avenues for progress beyond the state of the art are explored.

中文翻译:

新兴光伏技术的现状:染料敏化,有机和钙钛矿型太阳能电池的比较研究

常规能源的即将枯竭推动了可再生能源技术的发展。正在开发第三代光伏技术,例如染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC),有机太阳能电池(OSC)和钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSC),以替代硅太阳能电池。近年来,人们对这些新兴的光伏技术的市场发展产生了极大的兴趣,特别是在可持续太阳能应用方面。但是,这些技术尚未达到大规模商业化所需的成熟度。为了提高这些设备的效率和稳定性,同时将其生产成本降至最低,需要进行进一步的研究。在这项研究中,对DSSC,OSC,进行了PSC,并研究了这些有前途技术的最新技术。从新颖的材料,器件建模和创新的器件结构的角度研究了先进的技术和研究趋势。这些光电技术中每种技术的比较优势和局限性均根据器件效率,耐用性,制造简易性和性能价格比进行了评估。重点放在评估这些太阳能电池技术在可持续太阳能应用方面的潜力。最后,对这些技术的未来前景进行了阐述,并探索了超越现有技术的进步之路。设备建模和创新的设备结构。这些光电技术中每种技术的比较优势和局限性均根据器件效率,耐用性,制造简易性和性能价格比进行了评估。重点放在评估这些太阳能电池技术在可持续太阳能应用方面的潜力。最后,对这些技术的未来展望进行了阐述,并探索了超越现有技术的进步之路。设备建模和创新的设备结构。这些光电技术中每种技术的比较优势和局限性均根据器件效率,耐用性,制造简易性和性能价格比进行了评估。重点放在评估这些太阳能电池技术在可持续太阳能应用方面的潜力。最后,对这些技术的未来展望进行了阐述,并探索了超越现有技术的进步之路。
更新日期:2021-05-17
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