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Differential, difference, and asymptotic relations for Pollaczek–Jacobi type orthogonal polynomials and their Hankel determinants
Studies in Applied Mathematics ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-17 , DOI: 10.1111/sapm.12392
Chao Min 1 , Yang Chen 2
Affiliation  

In this paper, we study the orthogonal polynomials with respect to a singularly perturbed Pollaczek–Jacobi type weight
urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0001
By using the ladder operator approach, we establish the second-order difference equations satisfied by the recurrence coefficient urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0002 and the sub-leading coefficient urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0003 of the monic orthogonal polynomials, respectively. We show that the logarithmic derivative of urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0004 can be expressed in terms of a particular Painlevé V transcendent. The large urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0005 asymptotic expansions of urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0006 and urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0007 are obtained by using Dyson's Coulomb fluid method together with the related difference equations. Furthermore, we study the associated Hankel determinant urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0008 and show that a quantity urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0009, allied to the logarithmic derivative of urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0010, can be expressed in terms of the urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0011-function of a particular Painlevé V. The second-order differential and difference equations for urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0012 are also obtained. In the end, we derive the large urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0013 asymptotics of urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0014 and urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0015 from their relations with urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0016 and urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0017.


中文翻译:

Pollaczek-Jacobi 型正交多项式及其 Hankel 行列式的微分、差分和渐近关系

在本文中,我们研究了关于奇异扰动的 Pollaczek-Jacobi 类型权重的正交多项式
urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0001
利用阶梯算子的方法,分别建立了单次正交多项式的递推系数urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0002和次导系数满足的二阶差分方程urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0003。我们表明 的对数导数urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0004可以用特定的 Painlevé V 超越数来表示。大urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0005的渐近展开urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0006urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0007通过使用Dyson的库仑流体的方法与相关差分方程在一起而获得。此外,我们研究了相关的汉克尔行列式,urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0008并表明urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0009与 的对数导数相关的量urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0010可以表示为urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0011- 特定 Painlevé V 的函数。urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0012还获得了的二阶微分和差分方程。最后,我们得到了大量urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0013的渐近urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0014urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0015从与他们的关系urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0016urn:x-wiley:00222526:media:sapm12392:sapm12392-math-0017
更新日期:2021-06-29
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