Three perspectives were taken to explain decision-making within team sports (information processing, recognition primed decision-making, and ecological dynamics perspectives), resulting in conceptual tension and practical confusion. The aim of this paper was to interrogate empirical evidence to (1) understand the process of decision-making within team sports and (2) capture the characteristics of decision-making expertise in a team sport context. Nine electronic databases (SPORTDiscus, PsycINFO, PsycArticles, PsycTests, PubMed, SAGE journals online, Web of Knowledge, Academic Search Complete, and Web of Science) were searched until the final return in March 2021. Fifty-three articles satisfied the inclusion criteria, were analysed thematically, and synthesised using a narrative approach. Findings indicate that the relative absence or presence of mental representation within the decision-making process depends on factors, including complexity, typicality, time available, and contextual priors available in the game situation. We recommend that future research integrate concepts and methodologies prevalent within each perspective to better understand decision-making within team sports before providing implications for practitioners.

中文翻译：

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了解队员在团队运动中的决策过程：系统的经验证据回顾

采取了三种视角来解释团队运动中的决策（信息处理，识别引发的决策以及生态动力学的视角），这导致了概念上的紧张和实际的混乱。本文的目的是询问经验证据，以（1）了解团队运动中决策的过程，以及（2）掌握团队运动背景下决策专业知识的特征。搜索了九个电子数据库（SPORTDiscus，PsycINFO，PsycArticles，PsycTests，PubMed，在线SAGE期刊，Web of Knowledge，Academic Search Complete和Web of Science），直到2021年3月最终返回。进行了主题分析，并使用叙述方法进行了综合。研究结果表明，决策过程中相对缺乏或不存在心理表征取决于多种因素，包括游戏情境中的复杂性，典型性，可用时间和上下文先验条件。我们建议未来的研究应将每个观点中普遍存在的概念和方法进行整合，以更好地了解团队运动中的决策制定，然后再为从业者提供启示。