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A numerical study on the internal heat leak mechanisms in a variable property three-stream heat exchanger
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy ( IF 1.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-14 , DOI: 10.1177/09576509211014982
Yasser Shafiei-alamooti 1 , Ali Ashrafizadeh 1
Affiliation  

Heat leakage mechanisms need to be addressed in the thermal analysis of multi-stream heat exchangers due to their effects on the intended heat transfer between the streams. In this paper, multi-dimensional heat transfers between various fluid streams and also between the fluid and solid parts of a three-stream plate-fin heat exchanger is numerically modeled considering the variation of thermo-physical properties of both solid and fluid parts. All internal heat leak mechanisms, i.e. longitudinal heat conduction, transverse bypass through fins, and heat transfer reversal in a stream are taken into consideration. The distribution of longitudinal heat conduction along the stream’s separating plates (plates) is also explored. It is shown that the longitudinal heat conduction depends strongly on the variation of properties in some flow arrangements. For such cases, the plates experience areas with relatively low temperature, and a new longitudinal heat conduction, mainly induced by property variation, is identified and presented. This induced longitudinal conduction is close to 1% of the maximum heat exchange between the streams in this study. Another interesting result is that the longitudinal temperature distribution in the plates does not necessarily follow the temperature distribution along the nearby streams due to the entrance effects and unbalanced heat capacity rates. Numerical results show that property variations affect all of the thermal leakage phenomena and, therefore, need to be considered in the modeling and thermal analysis of multi-stream heat exchangers.



中文翻译:

变特性三流换热器内部热泄漏机理的数值研究

由于多流热交换器对流之间预期的热传递的影响,因此在多流热交换器的热分析中需要解决热泄漏机理。在本文中,考虑到固体和流体部分的热物理性质的变化,对三股板翅式换热器的各种流体流之间以及流体和固体部分之间的多维传热进行了数值模拟。考虑了所有内部热泄漏机制,即纵向热传导,通过散热片的横向旁路以及流中的热传递逆转。还研究了沿流的分隔板(板)的纵向导热分布。结果表明,纵向热传导在很大程度上取决于某些流动布置中的特性变化。对于这种情况,这些板经历的区域温度相对较低,并且识别并呈现了一种新的纵向热传导,主要是由特性变化引起的。在这项研究中,这种感应的纵向传导接近流之间最大换热的1%。另一个有趣的结果是,由于进入效应和不平衡的热容率,板中的纵向温度分布不一定遵循沿附近溪流的温度分布。数值结果表明,性能变化会影响所有的热泄漏现象,因此,在多流热交换器的建模和热分析中需要考虑这些变化。识别并介绍主要由属性变化引起的。在这项研究中,这种感应的纵向传导接近流之间最大换热的1%。另一个有趣的结果是,由于进入效应和不平衡的热容率,板中的纵向温度分布不一定遵循沿附近溪流的温度分布。数值结果表明,性能变化会影响所有的热泄漏现象,因此,在多流热交换器的建模和热分析中需要考虑这些变化。识别并介绍主要由属性变化引起的。在这项研究中,这种感应的纵向传导接近流之间最大换热的1%。另一个有趣的结果是,由于进入效应和不平衡的热容率,板中的纵向温度分布不一定遵循沿附近溪流的温度分布。数值结果表明,性能变化会影响所有的热泄漏现象,因此,在多流热交换器的建模和热分析中需要考虑这些变化。另一个有趣的结果是,由于进入效应和不平衡的热容率,板中的纵向温度分布不一定遵循沿附近溪流的温度分布。数值结果表明,性能变化会影响所有的热泄漏现象,因此,在多流热交换器的建模和热分析中需要考虑这些变化。另一个有趣的结果是,由于进入效应和不平衡的热容率,板中的纵向温度分布不一定遵循沿附近溪流的温度分布。数值结果表明,性能变化会影响所有的热泄漏现象,因此,在多流换热器的建模和热分析中需要考虑这些变化。

更新日期:2021-05-15
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