当前位置: X-MOL 学术Population, Space and Place › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Explaining cross-national differences in leaving home
Population, Space and Place ( IF 2.630 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-13 , DOI: 10.1002/psp.2476
Lonneke van den Berg 1 , Matthijs Kalmijn 2 , Thomas Leopold 3
Affiliation  

There are large cross-national differences in the age of leaving home. The literature offers cultural, economic, and institutional explanations for these differences but has not examined all three explanations in one study. We examine these three explanations using data of the European Social Survey (ESS) from 2002 to 2016, supplemented with year-specific macro-level indicators from other data sources. We use a dynamic pseudo-panel design, allowing us to track the home-leaving behaviour of cohorts born between 1970 and 1999 in 22 European countries. Our findings show that the three sets of explanations are additive rather than competing, each explaining some of the cross-national differences in leaving home. The cultural context forms the most important explanation for the cross-national variation. In total, we explain 80% of cross-national variation in leaving home. Important predictors are religiosity, individualistic family values, change in youth unemployment, GDP and the net replacement rate.

中文翻译:

解释离家的跨国差异

离家年龄有很大的跨国差异。文献为这些差异提供了文化、经济和制度上的解释,但没有在一项研究中检查所有这三种解释。我们使用 2002 年至 2016 年的欧洲社会调查 (ESS) 数据检验这三种解释,并辅以来自其他数据源的特定年份宏观层面指标。我们使用动态伪面板设计,使我们能够跟踪 22 个欧洲国家 1970 年至 1999 年间出生的同伙的离家行为。我们的研究结果表明,这三组解释是相加的,而不是相互竞争的,每组都解释了离家时的一些跨国差异。文化背景是跨国差异最重要的解释。总共,我们解释了 80% 的跨国离家差异。重要的预测因素是宗教信仰、个人主义的家庭价值观、青年失业率的变化、GDP 和净替代率。
更新日期:2021-05-13
down
wechat
bug