The thesis advanced in this paper is that the proper names of cities or countries inherit the linguistic types of the nouns which denote the basic category of the objects the names refer to. As a result, in the case of the proper names of cities or countries, a reference by those names may select particular aspects of those objects, in the same way that book or newspaper selects the physical or informational aspects of objects in the extension of the nouns. This view is based on Asher’s and Pustejovsky’s conception of dot type semantics.

中文翻译：

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地点名称

本文提出的论点是，城市或国家的专有名称继承了名词的语言类型，这些名词表示名称所指对象的基本类别。结果，在使用适当的城市或国家/地区名称的情况下，通过这些名称进行的引用可以选择那些对象的特定方面，就像书本或报纸在该对象的扩展名中选择对象的物理或信息方面一样。名词 该观点基于Asher和Pustejovsky的点类型语义学概念。