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Collectively coping with coronavirus: Local community identification predicts giving support and lockdown adherence during the COVID-19 pandemic
British Journal of Social Psychology ( IF 6.920 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-10 , DOI: 10.1111/bjso.12457
Clifford Stevenson 1 , Juliet R H Wakefield 1 , Isabelle Felsner 1 , John Drury 2 , Sebastiano Costa 3
Affiliation  

The role of shared identity in predicting both ingroup helping behaviour and adherence to protective norms during COVID-19 has been extensively theorized, but remains largely under-investigated. We build upon previous Social Identity research into community resilience by testing the role of pre-existing local community (or ‘neighbourhood’) identity as a predictor of these outcomes, via the mediator of perceived social support. Community residents in the UK completed a longitudinal online survey four months before lockdown (T1; N = 253), one month before lockdown (T2; N = 217), and two months into lockdown (T3; N = 149). The cross-lagged panel analysis shows that T1 community identification predicts T3 giving and receiving of pandemic-related support, and that these effects occur via the perception of community support at the second time point (while the alternative pathway from T1 support via T2 identification is non-significant). Moreover, we show that T1 community identification also directly predicts lockdown adherence at T3. Our findings point to the pivotal role played by community identity in effective behavioural responses to the pandemic, and the need to support and foster community development to facilitate local community resilience as the crisis continues to unfold.

中文翻译:

共同应对冠状病毒:当地社区识别预测在 COVID-19 大流行期间给予支持和遵守封锁

共享身份在预测 COVID-19 期间的群体帮助行为和遵守保护规范方面的作用已被广泛理论化,但在很大程度上仍未得到充分研究。我们通过感知社会支持的中介,测试预先存在的当地社区(或“社区”)身份作为这些结果的预测因子的作用,以先前对社区复原力的社会身份研究为基础。英国的社区居民在封锁前四个月(T1;N  = 253)、封锁前一个月(T2;N  = 217)和封锁前两个月(T3;N )完成了一项纵向在线调查 = 149)。交叉滞后面板分析表明,T1 社区识别预测 T3 给予和接受与大流行相关的支持,并且这些影响通过在第二个时间点对社区支持的感知发生(而从 T1 支持通过 T2 识别的替代途径是不显着)。此外,我们表明 T1 社区识别也直接预测 T3 的锁定依从性。我们的研究结果指出,社区认同在有效应对大流行病的行为中发挥了关键作用,以及随着危机的继续发展,需要支持和促进社区发展以促进当地社区的复原力。
更新日期:2021-05-10
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