Abstract

According to the potentialities of graphene-based materials and their unique physicochemical properties. Such 2D nanomaterials are likely to be the most implemented within the improvement of the selective separations of polymer membranes, together with enhanced physicochemical properties (such as hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity, transport of molecules, mechanical and thermal features, among others). Hence, this review compiles and analyzes the latest development works (over the last 5 years) for combining graphene materials (including graphene oxide, reduced graphene oxide, etc.) in polymer phases at aiming their implementation in different membrane-based technologies. Herein, particular emphasis has been crucially paid to the novel studies together with relevant findings in the field. Based on the most important insights, the concluding remarks are given with compelling recommendations to the new researchers at exploring graphene materials in membrane separations.

摘要

根据石墨烯基材料的潜力及其独特的物理化学性质。这种二维纳米材料可能是在改进聚合物膜的选择性分离以及增强的物理化学性质（如亲水性/疏水性、分子传输、机械和热特性等）方面应用最多的材料。因此，本次审查汇编和分析了最新的开发作品（过去 5 年) 用于在聚合物相中结合石墨烯材料（包括氧化石墨烯、还原氧化石墨烯等），旨在将它们用于不同的基于膜的技术。在此，特别强调了新颖的研究以及该领域的相关发现。基于最重要的见解，结论性意见对探索膜分离中石墨烯材料的新研究人员提出了令人信服的建议。