当前位置: X-MOL 学术Demography › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Attitudes Toward Intimate Partner Violence in Dyadic Perspective: Evidence From Sub-Saharan Africa.
Demography ( IF 4.222 ) Pub Date : 2021-06-01 , DOI: 10.1215/00703370-9115955
Julia Behrman 1 , Margaret Frye 2
Affiliation  

Although intimate partner violence (IPV) is inherently a relational event shaped by couple-level factors, most empirical examinations of IPV-related attitudes have used individuals as the unit of analysis. We apply a dyadic perspective to the study of attitudes about the acceptability of IPV, harnessing couple-level data from 33 countries in sub-Saharan Africa, a region characterized by particularly high levels of both the incidence and acceptance of IPV. We document considerable geographic heterogeneity in the distribution of attitudinal concordance or discordance regarding the acceptability of IPV within couples, a descriptive finding that is overlooked by studies focused on individuals as the unit of analysis. In addition, applying a dyadic perspective to the correlates of attitudinal concordance, we demonstrate that joint exposure to schooling, work, and media is more predictive of joint rejection of IPV than are singular exposures of wives or husbands. Finally, we show that distinct combinations of attitudes within couples are associated with differential likelihoods of wives reporting having recently experienced emotional, physical, or sexual IPV. In particular, when both partners reject IPV, wives are significantly less likely to report experiencing each type of IPV in the past year compared with any other combination of attitudes. Our results reveal that a dyadic perspective provides a comprehensive understanding of intracouple contexts that enhances our perspective on these important demographic outcomes.

中文翻译:

从二元视角对亲密伴侣暴力的态度:来自撒哈拉以南非洲的证据。

尽管亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 本质上是由夫妻层面因素塑造的关系事件,但大多数对 IPV 相关态度的实证研究都以个人为分析单位。我们利用来自撒哈拉以南非洲 33 个国家的夫妻级数据,对 IPV 可接受性的态度研究采用二元视角,该地区的特点是 IPV 的发生率和接受度都特别高。我们记录了在夫妻之间对 IPV 的可接受性的态度一致性或不一致分布的相当大的地理异质性,这一描述性发现被以个人为分析单位的研究所忽视。此外,将二元视角应用于态度一致性的相关因素,我们证明了共同接触学校教育,工作,并且媒体比妻子或丈夫的单一曝光更能预测共同拒绝 IPV。最后,我们表明,夫妻内部态度的不同组合与妻子报告最近经历过情感、身体或性 IPV 的不同可能性有关。特别是,当双方都拒绝 IPV 时,与任何其他态度组合相比,妻子报告在过去一年中经历过每种类型的 IPV 的可能性要小得多。我们的研究结果表明,二元视角提供了对夫妻内部环境的全面理解,从而增强了我们对这些重要人口统计结果的看法。我们表明,夫妻内部态度的不同组合与妻子报告最近经历过情感、身体或性 IPV 的不同可能性有关。特别是,当双方都拒绝 IPV 时,与任何其他态度组合相比,妻子报告在过去一年中经历过每种类型的 IPV 的可能性要小得多。我们的研究结果表明,二元视角提供了对夫妻内部环境的全面理解,从而增强了我们对这些重要人口统计结果的看法。我们表明,夫妻内部态度的不同组合与妻子报告最近经历过情感、身体或性 IPV 的不同可能性有关。特别是,当双方都拒绝 IPV 时,与任何其他态度组合相比,妻子报告在过去一年中经历过每种类型的 IPV 的可能性要小得多。我们的研究结果表明,二元视角提供了对夫妻内部环境的全面理解,从而增强了我们对这些重要人口统计结果的看法。与任何其他态度组合相比,妻子报告在过去一年中经历过每种类型的 IPV 的可能性要小得多。我们的研究结果表明,二元视角提供了对夫妻内部环境的全面理解,从而增强了我们对这些重要人口统计结果的看法。与任何其他态度组合相比,妻子报告在过去一年中经历过每种类型的 IPV 的可能性要小得多。我们的研究结果表明,二元视角提供了对夫妻内部环境的全面理解,从而增强了我们对这些重要人口统计结果的看法。
更新日期:2021-04-09
down
wechat
bug