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Investigations into the interaction thermodynamics of TRAP-related peptides with a temperature-responsive polymer-bonded porous silica stationary phase
Analytica Chimica Acta: X Pub Date : 2019-03-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.acax.2019.100008
Jamil Chowdhury 1 , Reinhard I Boysen 1 , Milton T W Hearn 1
Affiliation  

The interaction thermodynamics of the thrombin receptor agonistic peptide (TRAP-1), H-Ser-Phe-Leu-Leu-Arg-Asn-Pro-OH, and a set of alanine scan substitution peptides, have been investigated with an n-octadecylacrylic polymer-bonded porous silica (Sil-ODA18) and water-acetonitrile mobile phases at temperatures ranging from 5 to 80 °C in 5 °C increments. The retention of these peptides on the Sil-ODA18 stationary phase decreased as the water content in the mobile phase was lowered from 80% (v/v) to ca. 45% (v/v) and reached a minimum value for each peptide at a specific water-acetonitrile composition. Further decreases in the water content of the mobile phase led to increased retention. The magnitude of the changes in enthalpy of interaction, ΔHassoc0, changes in entropy of interaction, ΔSassoc0, and changes in heat capacity, ΔCp0, were found to be dependent on the molecular properties of the mobile phase, the temperature, the structure/mobility of the stationary phase, and the conformation and solvation state of the peptides. With water-rich mobile phases, the retention behaviour of the TRAP analogues was dominated by enthalpic processes, consistent with the participation of strong hydrogen bonding effects, but became dominated by entropic effects with acetonitrile-rich mobile phases as the temperature was increased. These changes in the retention behaviour of these TRAP peptides are consistent with the generation of water or acetonitrile clusters in the mobile phase depending on the volume fractions of the organic solvent as the Sil-ODA18 stationary phase transitions from its crystalline to its isotropic state.

中文翻译:

研究 TRAP 相关肽与温度响应性聚合物键合多孔硅胶固定相的相互作用热力学

已使用正十八烷基丙烯酸酯研究凝血酶受体激动肽 (TRAP-1)、H-Ser-Phe-Leu-Leu-Arg-Asn-Pro-OH 和一组丙氨酸扫描取代肽的相互作用热力学聚合物键合多孔硅胶 (Sil-ODA18) 和水-乙腈流动相,温度范围为 5 至 80 °C,增量为 5 °C。这些肽在 Sil-ODA18 固定相上的保留随着流动相中的水含量从 80% (v/v) 降低到大约 80% (v/v) 而减少。45% (v/v) 并在特定的水-乙腈组合物中达到每种肽的最小值。流动相含水量的进一步降低导致保留增加。相互作用焓变化的幅度 ΔHassoc0、相互作用熵的变化 ΔSassoc0 和热容变化 ΔCp0,发现取决于流动相的分子特性、温度、固定相的结构/流动性以及肽的构象和溶剂化状态。对于富含水的流动相,TRAP 类似物的保留行为受焓过程支配,与强氢键效应的参与一致,但随着温度升高,富含乙腈的流动相受熵效应支配。这些 TRAP 肽保留行为的这些变化与流动相中水或乙腈簇的产生一致,这取决于 Sil-ODA18 固定相从结晶状态转变为各向同性状态时有机溶剂的体积分数。温度、固定相的结构/流动性以及肽的构象和溶剂化状态。对于富含水的流动相,TRAP 类似物的保留行为受焓过程支配,与强氢键效应的参与一致,但随着温度升高,富含乙腈的流动相受熵效应支配。这些 TRAP 肽保留行为的这些变化与流动相中水或乙腈簇的产生一致,这取决于 Sil-ODA18 固定相从结晶状态转变为各向同性状态时有机溶剂的体积分数。温度、固定相的结构/流动性以及肽的构象和溶剂化状态。对于富含水的流动相,TRAP 类似物的保留行为受焓过程支配,与强氢键效应的参与一致,但随着温度升高,富含乙腈的流动相受熵效应支配。这些 TRAP 肽保留行为的这些变化与流动相中水或乙腈簇的产生一致,这取决于 Sil-ODA18 固定相从结晶状态转变为各向同性状态时有机溶剂的体积分数。对于富含水的流动相,TRAP 类似物的保留行为受焓过程支配,与强氢键效应的参与一致,但随着温度升高,富含乙腈的流动相受熵效应支配。这些 TRAP 肽保留行为的这些变化与流动相中水或乙腈簇的产生一致,这取决于 Sil-ODA18 固定相从结晶状态转变为各向同性状态时有机溶剂的体积分数。对于富含水的流动相,TRAP 类似物的保留行为受焓过程支配,与强氢键效应的参与一致,但随着温度升高,富含乙腈的流动相受熵效应支配。这些 TRAP 肽保留行为的这些变化与流动相中水或乙腈簇的产生一致,这取决于 Sil-ODA18 固定相从结晶状态转变为各向同性状态时有机溶剂的体积分数。但随着温度升高,富含乙腈的流动相的熵效应占主导地位。这些 TRAP 肽保留行为的这些变化与流动相中水或乙腈簇的产生一致,这取决于 Sil-ODA18 固定相从结晶状态转变为各向同性状态时有机溶剂的体积分数。但随着温度升高,富含乙腈的流动相的熵效应占主导地位。这些 TRAP 肽保留行为的这些变化与流动相中水或乙腈簇的产生一致,这取决于 Sil-ODA18 固定相从结晶状态转变为各向同性状态时有机溶剂的体积分数。
更新日期:2019-03-01
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