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Topological Decompositions of the Pauli Group and their Influence on Dynamical Systems
Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry ( IF 1 ) Pub Date : 2021-05-06 , DOI: 10.1007/s11040-021-09387-1
Fabio Bagarello , Yanga Bavuma , Francesco G. Russo

In the present paper we show that it is possible to obtain the well known Pauli group P = 〈X,Y,Z | X2 = Y2 = Z2 = 1,(Y Z)4 = (ZX)4 = (XY )4 = 1〉 of order 16 as an appropriate quotient group of two distinct spaces of orbits of the three dimensional sphere S3. The first of these spaces of orbits is realized via an action of the quaternion group Q8 on S3; the second one via an action of the cyclic group of order four \(\mathbb {Z}(4)\) on S3. We deduce a result of decomposition of P of topological nature and then we find, in connection with the theory of pseudo-fermions, a possible physical interpretation of this decomposition.



中文翻译:

保利群的拓扑分解及其对动力系统的影响

在本文中,我们表明有可能获得众所周知的泡利族P = 〈XYZ |。X 2 = Y 2 = Z 2 = 1,(Y Z4 =(Z X4 =(X Y4 = 1〉作为16维3维球面轨道的两个不同空间的适当商群。S 3。第一轨道的这些空间的通过四元组的动作实现Q 8S 3 ; 第二个是通过S 3上四阶\(\ mathbb {Z}(4)\)的循环群的作用来实现的。我们推导了具有拓扑性质的P分解的结果,然后结合伪费米子理论,找到了对该分解的可能的物理解释。

更新日期:2021-05-06
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