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HSE Management Standards and burnout dimensions among rehabilitation professionals
Occupational Medicine ( IF 5.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-14 , DOI: 10.1093/occmed/kqab055 M Carpi 1 , M Bruschini 2 , F Burla 2
Occupational Medicine ( IF 5.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-14 , DOI: 10.1093/occmed/kqab055 M Carpi 1 , M Bruschini 2 , F Burla 2
Affiliation
Background The Health & Safety Executive Indicator Tool (HSE-IT) is a standard-based questionnaire commonly used to assess work-related stress in organizations. Although the HSE-IT validity has been well documented and significant relationships have been observed between its scales and several work-related outcomes, to date there is no evidence concerning the relationships between the HSE-IT and burnout among healthcare workers. Aims To investigate the relationships between the HSE-IT subscales and burnout dimensions as measured by the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) in a sample of Italian rehabilitation professionals employed in healthcare institutions. Methods An anonymous cross-sectional questionnaire was administered to a sample of Italian rehabilitation professionals including physical therapists, occupational therapists, psychiatric rehabilitation technicians and developmental psychomotor therapists. Associations between the HSE-IT and the MBI were analysed with multiple linear regression models. Results A total of 432 rehabilitation professionals completed the questionnaire and 14% of them showed high levels of burnout risk. Significant differences in the HSE-IT scores were found between workers at high risk of burnout and workers at low risk of burnout. Hierarchical regressions showed an association between the HSE-IT scales and the MBI factors: emotional exhaustion was associated with ‘demands’ and ‘role’, and both depersonalization and personal accomplishment were associated with ‘control’ and ‘role’. Conclusions This preliminary study showed the HSE-IT subscales are sensitive to burnout risk as measured by the MBI. The association found between the HSE-IT ‘demands’, ‘role’ and ‘control’ subscales and the MBI dimensions is significant but small. These findings might inform targeted burnout prevention.
中文翻译:
康复专业人员的HSE管理标准和倦怠维度
背景 健康与安全执行指标工具 (HSE-IT) 是一种基于标准的问卷,通常用于评估组织中与工作相关的压力。尽管 HSE-IT 的有效性已得到充分证明,并且在其量表与若干工作相关结果之间观察到显着关系,但迄今为止,尚无证据表明 HSE-IT 与医护人员职业倦怠之间的关系。目的 调查在医疗机构雇用的意大利康复专业人员样本中,通过 Maslach 倦怠量表 (MBI) 测量的 HSE-IT 分量表与倦怠维度之间的关系。方法 对意大利康复专业人员样本进行匿名横断面问卷调查,包括物理治疗师、职业治疗师、精神康复技术人员和发展精神运动治疗师。使用多元线性回归模型分析 HSE-IT 和 MBI 之间的关联。结果共有432名康复专业人员完成了问卷调查,其中14%的人表现出高水平的倦怠风险。在高职业倦怠风险的工人和低职业倦怠风险的工人之间发现了 HSE-IT 分数的显着差异。分层回归显示 HSE-IT 量表与 MBI 因素之间存在关联:情绪衰竭与“需求”和“角色”相关,人格解体和个人成就都与“控制”和“角色”相关。结论 这项初步研究表明,HSE-IT 分量表对由 MBI 衡量的倦怠风险敏感。HSE-IT“要求”、“角色”和“控制”分量表与 MBI 维度之间的关联是显着但很小的。这些发现可能会为有针对性的倦怠预防提供信息。
更新日期:2021-04-14
中文翻译:
康复专业人员的HSE管理标准和倦怠维度
背景 健康与安全执行指标工具 (HSE-IT) 是一种基于标准的问卷,通常用于评估组织中与工作相关的压力。尽管 HSE-IT 的有效性已得到充分证明,并且在其量表与若干工作相关结果之间观察到显着关系,但迄今为止,尚无证据表明 HSE-IT 与医护人员职业倦怠之间的关系。目的 调查在医疗机构雇用的意大利康复专业人员样本中,通过 Maslach 倦怠量表 (MBI) 测量的 HSE-IT 分量表与倦怠维度之间的关系。方法 对意大利康复专业人员样本进行匿名横断面问卷调查,包括物理治疗师、职业治疗师、精神康复技术人员和发展精神运动治疗师。使用多元线性回归模型分析 HSE-IT 和 MBI 之间的关联。结果共有432名康复专业人员完成了问卷调查,其中14%的人表现出高水平的倦怠风险。在高职业倦怠风险的工人和低职业倦怠风险的工人之间发现了 HSE-IT 分数的显着差异。分层回归显示 HSE-IT 量表与 MBI 因素之间存在关联:情绪衰竭与“需求”和“角色”相关,人格解体和个人成就都与“控制”和“角色”相关。结论 这项初步研究表明,HSE-IT 分量表对由 MBI 衡量的倦怠风险敏感。HSE-IT“要求”、“角色”和“控制”分量表与 MBI 维度之间的关联是显着但很小的。这些发现可能会为有针对性的倦怠预防提供信息。