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Rethinking Engineering Education: Policy, Pedagogy, and Assessment During Crises
IEEE Signal Processing Magazine ( IF 14.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-29 , DOI: 10.1109/msp.2021.3059243
Irwin King , Chandni Saxena , Christian Pak , Chak-ming Lam , Haiyan Cai

Crises, especially the recent COVID-19 pandemic, have significantly impacted traditional teaching pedagogy, which often relies on face-to-face interactions. It is crucial that various stakeholders in education, including administrators, staff members, teachers, parents, learners, government officials, and so on, adapt to abrupt changes and disruptive transformations caused by emergency situations. In this article, we map out approaches to stakeholders that underpin teaching and learning effectiveness for engineering education (EE) in terms of policy, pedagogy, and assessment. The contributions of this article are threefold. First, we revisit a framework that enables administrators to devise policies for a secure and safe learning environment. Second, we propose Crisis-Resilience Pedagogy (CRP), which highlights and integrates important attributes such as adaptability, creativity, connectivity, diversity, and endurance into pedagogical components for effective teaching and learning. Third, we outline how to leverage education technology for outcomes assessment. To illustrate the challenges, solutions, and possibilities in this "new normal," we utilize and reflect on the results of an observational study conducted during the pandemic. Our approaches can be easily extended to other academic disciplines in other institutions to strengthen the resilience of our education systems in times of crisis.

中文翻译:

重新思考工程教育:危机期间的政策,教学法和评估

危机,特别是最近发生的COVID-19大流行,已经严重影响了传统的教学方法,而传统的教学方法往往依赖于面对面的互动。至关重要的是,教育中的各种利益相关者,包括管理人员,工作人员,教师,父母,学习者,政府官员等,要适应由紧急情况引起的突然变化和颠覆性转变。在本文中,我们针对政策,教学法和评估方面的利益相关者,列出了支持工程教育(EE)的教与学有效性的方法。本文的贡献是三方面的。首先,我们重新审视一个框架,该框架使管理员可以设计用于安全,安全的学习环境的策略。其次,我们提出了危机抵御能力教学法(CRP),强调并整合了重要属性,例如适应性,创造力,连接性,多样性和耐力,并纳入了有效教学法的教学组成部分。第三,我们概述了如何利用教育技术进行成果评估。为了说明这种“新常态”所面临的挑战,解决方案和可能性,我们利用并反思了大流行期间进行的一项观察性研究的结果。我们的方法可以轻松地扩展到其他机构的其他学科,以增强我们在危机时期的教育系统的弹性。为了说明这种“新常态”所面临的挑战,解决方案和可能性,我们利用并反思了大流行期间进行的一项观察性研究的结果。我们的方法可以轻松地扩展到其他机构的其他学科,以增强我们在危机时期的教育系统的弹性。为了说明这种“新常态”所面临的挑战,解决方案和可能性,我们利用并反思了大流行期间进行的一项观察性研究的结果。我们的方法可以轻松地扩展到其他机构的其他学科,以增强我们在危机时期的教育系统的弹性。
更新日期:2021-04-30
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