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Review on nanocomposites based on aerospace applications
Nanotechnology Reviews ( IF 7.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 , DOI: 10.1515/ntrev-2021-0018
Aayush Bhat 1 , Sejal Budholiya 1 , Sakthivel Aravind Raj 1 , Mohamed Thariq Hameed Sultan 2, 3, 4 , David Hui 5 , Ain Umaira Md Shah 2 , Syafiqah Nur Azrie Safri 3
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Advanced materials were used and are being implemented in structural, mechanical, and high-end applications. Contemporary materials are used and being implemented in structural, mechanical, and high-end applications. Composites have several major capabilities, some of them being able to resist fatigue, corrosion-resistance, and production of lightweight components with almost no compromise to the reliability, etc. Nanocomposites are a branch of materials within composites, known for their greater mechanical properties than regular composite materials. The use of nanocomposites in the aerospace industry currently faces a research gap, mainly identifying the future scope for application. Most successes in the aerospace industry are because of the use of suitable nanocomposites. This review article highlights the various nanocomposite materials and their properties, manufacturing methods, and their application, with key emphasis on exploiting their advanced and immense mechanical properties in the aerospace industry. Aerospace structures have used around 120,000 materials; herein, nanocomposites such as MgB 2 , multi-walled carbon nanotubes, and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene/montmorillonite nanocomposites are discussed, and these highlight properties such as mechanical strength, durability, flame retardancy, chemical resistance, and thermal stability in the aerospace application for lightweight spacecraft structures, coatings against the harsh climate of the space environment, and development of microelectronic subsystems.

中文翻译:

基于航空航天应用的纳米复合材料综述

使用了高级材料,并将其用于结构,机械和高端应用中。当代材料已在结构,机械和高端应用中使用并得以实现。复合材料具有多种主要功能,其中一些能够抵抗疲劳,耐腐蚀以及生产轻质部件,而几乎不影响可靠性等。纳米复合材料是复合材料中的一种材料分支,其机械性能优于常规复合材料。纳米复合材料在航空航天工业中的使用目前面临研究空白,主要是确定未来的应用范围。航空航天工业中的大多数成功是由于使用了合适的纳米复合材料。这篇综述文章重点介绍了各种纳米复合材料及其性能,制造方法及其应用,重点是在航空航天工业中利用它们的先进和巨大的机械性能。航空航天结构使用了大约120,000种材料;本文中,讨论了诸如MgB 2的纳米复合材料,多壁碳纳米管和丙烯腈丁二烯苯乙烯/蒙脱土纳米复合材料,并突出了这些特性,例如在航空航天轻量化应用中的机械强度,耐久性,阻燃性,耐化学性和热稳定性。航天器的结构,抵抗太空环境恶劣气候的涂层以及微电子子系统的发展。重点是在航空航天业中利用它们的先进和巨大的机械性能。航空航天结构使用了大约120,000种材料;本文中,讨论了诸如MgB 2的纳米复合材料,多壁碳纳米管和丙烯腈丁二烯苯乙烯/蒙脱土纳米复合材料,并突出了这些特性,例如在航空航天轻量化应用中的机械强度,耐久性,阻燃性,耐化学性和热稳定性。航天器的结构,抵抗太空环境恶劣气候的涂层以及微电子子系统的发展。重点是在航空航天业中利用它们的先进和巨大的机械性能。航空航天结构使用了大约120,000种材料;本文中,讨论了诸如MgB 2的纳米复合材料,多壁碳纳米管和丙烯腈丁二烯苯乙烯/蒙脱土纳米复合材料,并突出了这些特性,例如在航空航天轻量化应用中的机械强度,耐久性,阻燃性,耐化学性和热稳定性。航天器的结构,抵抗太空环境恶劣气候的涂层以及微电子子系统的发展。
更新日期:2021-01-01
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