With the rapid development of today's technology, it has become possible to improve the electricity grid by using computer and network technologies in electricity networks. Thus, electricity grids will be able to provide sustainable, safe, and uninterrupted energy to consumers by allowing a two-way flow of information and electricity. Networks that can do this are called smart grids. Although conventional power lines have unidirectional power flow, a smart grid; enables the bidirectional flow of information and electricity by placing various hardware and software on the network. The main purpose of this study that tackles the smart grid is to introduce an educational program that can perform optimum load flow analysis based on Matlab GUI that can be used by undergraduate, graduate, and PhD students. Especially, students will be able to use the program easily in subjects related to loading flow analysis in electrical networks. Students using the program will have the opportunity to see different algorithm results in IEEE busbar systems and compare them with each other. The developed program realizes the optimum load distribution in bus systems accepted by IEEE in the smart grid using various metaheuristic algorithms and uses objective functions such as power losses, fuel cost, and voltage adjustment while performing optimum load distribution analysis. As a result of the program called Oyamatlab, optimum values in the selected busbar system are obtained. This is the program with a simple user interface for students to use without difficulty; it can perform optimum load distribution analysis by selecting different purpose functions.

随着当今技术的飞速发展，通过在电力网络中使用计算机和网络技术来改善电网成为可能。因此，电网将允许信息和电力双向流动，从而能够为消费者提供可持续，安全和不间断的能源。可以做到这一点的网络称为智能电网。尽管传统的电力线具有单向功率流，但是智能电网仍然存在；通过在网络上放置各种硬件和软件，可以实现信息和电力的双向流动。这项针对智能电网的研究的主要目的是介绍一个教育程序，该程序可以基于Matlab GUI进行最佳的潮流分析，供本科生，研究生和博士生使用。尤其，学生将能够轻松地在与电网中的潮流分析有关的学科中使用该程序。使用该程序的学生将有机会查看IEEE母线系统中不同的算法结果，并将它们相互比较。开发的程序使用各种元启发式算法在智能电网中实现IEEE接受的总线系统中的最佳负载分配，并在执行最佳负载分配分析时使用目标函数（例如功率损耗，燃料成本和电压调整）。作为名为Oyamatlab的程序的结果，可获得所选母线系统中的最佳值。这是一个具有简单用户界面的程序，供学生轻松使用。通过选择不同的目的函数，它可以执行最佳的负载分配分析。