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Impact of Cusp-Overlap View for TAVR with Self-Expandable Valves on 30-Day Conduction Disturbances
Journal of Interventional Cardiology ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-28 , DOI: 10.1155/2021/9991528
Oscar A Mendiz 1 , Marko Noč 2 , Carlos M Fava 1 , Luis Abel Gutiérrez Jaikel 3 , Matias Sztejfman 4 , Aleš Pleskovič 2 , Paul Gamboa 1 , León R Valdivieso 1 , Hemal Gada 5 , Gilbert H L Tang 6
Affiliation  

Background and Aim. Conduction disturbances leading to permanent pacemaker implantation (PPMI) remains a common complication for TAVR procedures, particularly when self-expanding valves are used. We compared the 30-day incidence of new-onset left bundle branch block (LBBB) and permanent pacemaker implantation (PPMI) rate between two consecutive groups using either conventional 3-cusp coplanar view (CON) and right/left cusp-overlap view (COVL) for implantation. Methods and Results. We retrospectively compared 257 consecutive patients undergoing TAVR with self-expandable valves using either CON (n = 101) or COVL (n = 156) in four intermediate/low volume centers. There were no significant differences in baseline characteristics between the groups. The 30-day incidence of new-onset LBBB (12.9% vs. 5.8%; ) and PPMI rate (17.8% vs. 6.4%; ) was significantly lower when using the COVL implantation view. There was no difference between the CON and COVL groups in 30-day incidence of death (4.9% vs. 2.6%), any stroke (0% vs. 0.6%), and the need for surgical aortic valve replacement (0% for both groups). Conclusion. Using the COVL view for implantation, we achieved a significant reduction of the LBBB and PPMI rate after TAVR in comparison with the traditional CON view, without compromising the TAVR outcomes when using self-expandable prostheses.

中文翻译:

具有自动膨胀阀的TAVR的尖锐重叠视图对30天电导扰动的影响

背景和目的。导致永久性起搏器植入(PPMI)的传导干扰仍然是TAVR手术的常见并发症,尤其是在使用自膨胀阀的情况下。我们使用传统的三尖瓣共面视图(CON)和右/左尖瓣重叠视图比较了两个连续组之间新发左束支传导阻滞(LBBB)和永久起搏器植入(PPMI)的30天发生率( COVL)植入。方法和结果。我们回顾性比较了连续257例接受TAVR并使用CON(n  = 101)或COVL(n = 156)在四个中等/低音量中心。两组之间的基线特征无显着差异。新发LBBB的30天发病率(12.9%vs. 5.8%;和PPMI率(17.8%对6.4%;使用COVL植入视图时,显着降低。CON和COVL组之间在30天死亡发生率(4.9%vs. 2.6%),任何中风(0%vs. 0.6%)以及需要手术主动脉瓣置换(两者均为0%)之间没有差异。组)。结论。使用COVL植入视图,与传统的CON相比,我们在TAVR后可以显着降低LBBB和PPMI的发生率,而在使用自扩张假体时不会损害TAVR的结果。
更新日期:2021-04-29
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