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Perceptions on effectiveness of public policies supporting entrepreneurship and internationalization
Journal of Entrepreneurship and Public Policy Pub Date : 2021-04-29 , DOI: 10.1108/jepp-09-2020-0062
Joao Campos , Vitor Braga , Aldina Correira , Vanessa Ratten , Carla Marques

Purpose

Public policies provide a way for governments to influence the effectiveness of business strategies in the international marketplace. The main goal of this article is to show the importance of key aspects for policymaking at the national level and, secondly, to try to evaluate if public policies and programmes are effective in the entrepreneurship and internationalization of firms.

Design/methodology/approach

The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) data set was used to perform a multivariate analysis through multiple linear regression.

Findings

The economic and financial crisis that has plagued the world recently has incentivized entrepreneurs to be more creative and encouraged policymakers to be more effective in the important role they can play in economic growth. Thus, the findings indicate that government support can help firms be more entrepreneurial and increase their level of internationalization in the marketplace. The findings indicate that entrepreneurship is an important growth factor, so it is important to understand government support can be effective in stimulating business activity.

Research limitations/implications

This study focusses on perceptions of government policy based on the GEM database, which means it is limited to subjective assessments rather than objective measures.

Practical implications

The findings of this study will help business managers focus on their country of origin as a way to stress the impact of government policies on reputation in the international marketplace.

Social implications

Governments need to acknowledge how their entrepreneurial policies regarding innovation and internationalization affect business success rate. This means emphasizing the trustworthiness and credibility of their policies.

Originality/value

This article highlights the need for more entrepreneurial policymaking that emphasizes government reputational affects in the success rate of firms in the international marketplace. This provides a way for firms to gain better recognition from country-of-origin effects but also for policymakers to prioritize international strategic efforts. By comparing data from different countries, the article highlights the different ways government policy can be utilized strategically in order to increase entrepreneurship and internationalization rates.



中文翻译:

对支持创业和国际化的公共政策有效性的看法

目的

公共政策为政府提供了一种影响国际市场商业战略有效性的方式。本文的主要目标是展示国家层面决策关键方面的重要性,其次,尝试评估公共政策和计划是否对企业的创业和国际化有效。

设计/方法/方法

Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) 数据集用于通过多元线性回归进行多变量分析。

发现

最近困扰世界的经济和金融危机激励了企业家更具创造力,并鼓励决策者更有效地发挥他们在经济增长中可以发挥的重要作用。因此,研究结果表明,政府支持可以帮助企业更具创业精神并提高其在市场上的国际化水平。调查结果表明,创业精神是一个重要的增长因素,因此了解政府支持可以有效刺激商业活动非常重要。

研究限制/影响

本研究侧重于基于 GEM 数据库的政府政策认知,这意味着它仅限于主观评估而非客观衡量。

实际影响

这项研究的结果将帮助企业管理者将注意力集中在他们的原籍国,以此来强调政府政策对国际市场声誉的影响。

社会影响

政府需要承认他们关于创新和国际化的创业政策如何影响商业成功率。这意味着强调其政策的可信度和可信度。

原创性/价值

本文强调需要更多的创业政策制定,强调政府声誉对公司在国际市场上的成功率的影响。这为企业从原产国效应中获得更好的认可提供了一种方法,也为决策者提供了一种优先考虑国际战略努力的方法。通过比较来自不同国家的数据,本文重点介绍了战略性地利用政府政策以提高创业和国际化率的不同方式。

更新日期:2021-04-29
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