In the past decade, micro/nanoscale lasers have captured broad research interest for their feasibility in advancing the fields of photonics and optoelectronics. Owing to ease of spectral and chemical tuning, convenient processing techniques, low threshold, and mechanical flexibilities, organic microlasers are promising candidates for novel devices that meet the developing trends of the field toward miniaturization, portability, and highly integration. To unleash the full potential for future integrated optoelectronics, organic microlaser arrays with specific functionalities and controllable alignment are on urgent demand. In recent years, ever-increasing efforts have been concentrated on the preparation and optoelectronic applications of organic microlaser arrays, which significantly expands the capabilities and improves the performance of organic microlasers. Therefore, it is of great importance to summarize this flourishing research area and give a deep understanding on the structure–function relationship and application-oriented fabrication strategies of organic microlaser arrays, which will be instructive for future development.

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有机微激光阵列：从材料工程到光电应用

在过去的十年中，微/纳米级激光器因其在推进光子学和光电子学领域的可行性而引起了广泛的研究兴趣。由于易于光谱和化学调谐、方便的处理技术、低阈值和机械灵活性，有机微激光器是满足该领域向小型化、便携性和高度集成的发展趋势的新型器件的有希望的候选者。为了释放未来集成光电子学的全部潜力，迫切需要具有特定功能和可控对准的有机微激光阵列。近年来，越来越多的努力集中在有机微激光阵列的制备和光电应用上，这显着扩展了有机微激光器的功能并提高了性能。因此，总结这一蓬勃发展的研究领域，深入了解有机微激光阵列的结构-功能关系和面向应用的制造策略具有重要意义，对未来的发展具有指导意义。