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The onset of underground urban planning in Flanders
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Pub Date : 2021-04-23 , DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/703/1/012012
S Debrock 1, 2
Affiliation  

Urban underground space (UUS) can be an effective means to meet the needs of the cities and simultaneously deal with societal and urban challenges. However, in Flanders the use of UUS remains to be one of the most forgotten urban assets and is characterised by a haphazard, uncoordinated ‘last resort’ practice detrimental to sustainable development. In a search for new possibilities for qualitative densification the Flemish Government instigated a policy exploration to investigate if efficient use of the UUS could be a possible solution for lowering the daily land take. This paper describes the process and content of the policy exploration and sets out policy recommendations. The paper concludes that although the merits of UUS have been thoroughly recognized and the significance of the subsurface in urban renewal is clear, the efficient use of UUS in Flanders and the fulfilment of Flemish policy objectives cannot be guaranteed without the development of UUS policy and the integration of UUS policy in the overall Flemish urban planning system. The research finds that a clear definition of planning factors for the use of UUS is necessary to support the transition from using the UUS to integration of the UUS into wider urban planning processes. It puts forward the need for a comprehensive list of planning factors, gathered in a holistic, integrated manner, necessary to transition from UUS projects to UUS planning.



中文翻译:

法兰德斯地下城市规划的开始

城市地下空间(UUS)可以成为满足城市需求并同时应对社会和城市挑战的有效手段。然而,在法兰德斯,UUS 的使用仍然是最被遗忘的城市资产之一,其特点是随意、不协调的“最后手段”做法,不利于可持续发展。为了寻找定性致密化的新可能性,佛兰德政府发起了一项政策探索,以调查有效使用 UUS 是否可以成为降低每日土地占用的可能解决方案。本文描述了政策探索的过程和内容,并提出了政策建议。论文的结论是,虽然 UUS 的优点已得到充分认可,地下在城市更新中的意义是明确的,但 如果不制定 UUS 政策并将 UUS 政策纳入整个佛兰德城市规划体系,就无法保证在法兰德斯有效使用 UUS 和实现佛兰德政策目标。研究发现,明确定义使用 UUS 的规划因素对于支持从使用 UUS 到将 UUS 整合到更广泛的城市规划过程中的过渡是必要的。它提出需要以整体、综合的方式收集规划因素的综合清单,这是从 UUS 项目过渡到 UUS 规划所必需的。研究发现,明确定义使用 UUS 的规划因素对于支持从使用 UUS 到将 UUS 整合到更广泛的城市规划过程中的过渡是必要的。它提出需要以整体、综合的方式收集规划因素的综合清单,这是从 UUS 项目过渡到 UUS 规划所必需的。研究发现,明确定义使用 UUS 的规划因素对于支持从使用 UUS 到将 UUS 整合到更广泛的城市规划过程中的过渡是必要的。它提出需要以整体、综合的方式收集规划因素的综合清单,这是从 UUS 项目过渡到 UUS 规划所必需的。

更新日期:2021-04-23
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