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Housing Choice Vouchers (HCVs) on the Geographic, Socio-economic, and Public Policy Periphery: A Critical Case Study of Blocked Mobility in the City of San Diego, California
Critical Sociology ( IF 1.611 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-21 , DOI: 10.1177/08969205211009274
Robert Mark Silverman 1 , Kelly L. Patterson 1 , Chihuangji Wang 1
Affiliation  

This article examines the geographic and socio-economic distribution of housing choice vouchers (HCVs) in the city of San Diego, California. It focuses on how the concentration of HCVs on geographic, socio-economic, and public policy peripheries forms a nexus that limits housing options for low-income residents. The analysis is based on a unique database that combines three datasets. One includes data for 13,973 individual HCV recipients measuring head of household characteristics (race, Hispanic ethnicity, gender, and age) and housing unit characteristics (unit size, rents, public subsidy levels). Another data set includes population and housing characteristics at the ZIP code level from the American Community Survey (ACS). The third data set includes small area fair market rents (SAFMRs) for ZIP codes and fair market rents (FMRs) for metropolitan San Diego. Data are displayed using GIS and analyzed using logistic hierarchical regression models. The results indicated that the public housing authority (PHA) that administers HCVs in the city of San Diego implemented the HCV program in a manner that reinforced the concentration of program participants in low-income areas and impeded moves to higher opportunity areas. The results expand our understanding of how geography, socio-economics, and public policy shape the production and reproduction of the periphery.



中文翻译:

地理,社会经济和公共政策边缘的住房选择券(HCV):加利福尼亚州圣地亚哥市流动性受阻的重要案例研究

本文研究了加利福尼亚圣地亚哥市的住房选择券(HCV)的地理和社会经济分布。它关注于HCV在地理,社会经济和公共政策领域的集中如何形成联系,从而限制了低收入居民的住房选择。该分析基于结合了三个数据集的唯一数据库。其中一个数据包括13973名​​个体HCV接受者的数据,这些数据衡量住户特征(种族,西班牙裔,性别和年龄)和住房单位特征(单位大小,租金,公共补贴水平)。另一个数据集包含来自美国社区调查(ACS)的邮政编码级别的人口和住房特征。第三个数据集包括邮政编码的小区域公平市场租金(SAFMR)和大都会圣地亚哥的公平市场租金(FMR)。使用GIS显示数据,并使用逻辑层次回归模型进行分析。结果表明,在圣地亚哥市管理HCV的公共住房管理局(PHA)实施了HCV计划,从而加强了计划参与者在低收入地区的集中度,并阻碍了向更高机会地区的转移。结果扩大了我们对地理,社会经济学和公共政策如何影响周边地区生产和再生产的理解。结果表明,在圣地亚哥市管理HCV的公共住房管理局(PHA)实施了HCV计划,从而加强了计划参与者在低收入地区的集中度,并阻碍了向更高机会地区的转移。结果扩大了我们对地理,社会经济学和公共政策如何影响周边地区生产和再生产的理解。结果表明,在圣地亚哥市管理HCV的公共住房管理局(PHA)实施了HCV计划,从而加强了计划参与者在低收入地区的集中度,并阻碍了向更高机会地区的转移。结果扩大了我们对地理,社会经济学和公共政策如何影响周边地区生产和再生产的理解。

更新日期:2021-04-22
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