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The economic determinants of tourism in Central Asia: A gravity model applied approach
Tourism Economics ( IF 4.582 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-20 , DOI: 10.1177/13548166211009985
Khusen Ibragimov 1 , José Francisco Perles-Ribes 1 , Ana Belén Ramón-Rodríguez 1
Affiliation  

This article explores the determinants of tourist arrivals to Central Asia using traditional gravity models and panel data analyses of 108 countries for the period 2008–2018. The research focuses on relevant variables such as income, relative price, travel costs, or the so-called economic determinants. The results reveal that tourism in Central Asia is considered to be more distance elastic and price inelastic. Tourists from North and South America regions are more travel costs elastic compared with Asia and the Pacific. Sharing a common language and border greatly increases the volume of tourism in Central Asia. The political instability in the destination has a negative effect on tourism flows. Conversely, political instability at the country of origin in the case of Asia and the Pacific significantly increases outbound flows especially to Central Asia, suggesting a different reason for travel.



中文翻译:

中亚旅游业的经济决定因素:引力模型应用方法

本文使用传统的引力模型和对108个国家/地区在2008-2018年期间的面板数据分析,探讨了中亚游客入境人数的决定因素。该研究着重于相关变量,例如收入,相对价格,旅行成本或所谓的经济决定因素。结果表明,中亚旅游业被认为具有更大的距离弹性和价格弹性。与亚洲和太平洋地区相比,来自北美和南美地区的游客更具弹性。共享共同的语言和边界大大增加了中亚的旅游业量。目的地的政治动荡对旅游流量产生负面影响。反过来,

更新日期:2021-04-21
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