当前位置: X-MOL 学术Semin. Oncol. Nurs. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
The Relationships Between Oncology Nurses’ Attitudes Toward a Dignified Death, Compassion Competence, Resilience, and Occupational Stress in South Korea
Seminars in Oncology Nursing ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-21 , DOI: 10.1016/j.soncn.2021.151147
Sun-A Park 1 , Hee Jung Park 2
Affiliation  

Objectives

In recent years, South Korea has become more concerned about a dignified death and the ‘well-dying’ law has been enacted. Oncology nurses’ perceptions of death are crucial in maintaining dying patients’ sense of dignity; fostering their physical, mental, and spiritual quality of life; and ensuring that they die a comfortable death. This study accordingly examined the relationships between attitudes towards a dignified death, compassion competence, resilience, and occupational stress to provide basic data to promote better attitudes towards death among oncology nurses in South Korea.

Data Sources

This study, conducted between 2 to 31 January 2018, adopted a descriptive cross-sectional design. Oncology nurses (N = 329) participated, and the differences in their attitudes towards a dignified death correlating to their demographic and work-related characteristics were analysed using t-tests and analyses of variance. Pearson’s correlations were used to examine the relationships between nurses’ attitudes towards a dignified death, compassion competence, resilience, and occupational stress.

Conclusion

Participants’ attitudes towards a dignified death were weaker than those of the general population but stronger than those of non-oncology nurses. Attitudes towards a dignified death were significantly correlated with compassion competence and resilience—traits that appear to enable nurses’ efficient response to various stressful situations.

Implications for Nursing Practice

Educational programmes should promote nurses’ compassion competence and resilience. Nurses should receive death-related education to reduce the stress that arises from providing end-of-life care and enhance their attitudes towards a dignified death.



中文翻译:

韩国肿瘤科护士对有尊严的死亡态度、同情心、适应能力和职业压力之间的关系

目标

近年来,韩国对有尊严的死亡越来越关注,并颁布了“好死”法。肿瘤科护士对死亡的看法对于维持临终病人的尊严感至关重要;培养他们的身体、心理和精神生活质量;并确保他们死得舒服。本研究相应地检查了对有尊严的死亡的态度、同情心能力、适应能力和职业压力之间的关系,以提供基础数据,以促进韩国肿瘤科护士对死亡的更好态度。

数据源

本研究于 2018 年 1 月 2 日至 31 日期间进行,采用了描述性横断面设计。肿瘤科护士 (N = 329) 参与其中,并使用 t 检验和方差分析分析了他们对与其人口统计学和工作相关特征相关的有尊严死亡的态度差异。Pearson 的相关性被用来检查护士对有尊严的死亡的态度、同情能力、适应力和职业压力之间的关系。

结论

参与者对有尊严的死亡的态度弱于一般人群,但强于非肿瘤科护士。对有尊严的死亡的态度与同情心和适应能力显着相关——这些特征似乎使护士能够对各种压力情况做出有效反应。

对护理实践的影响

教育计划应提高护士的同情心和适应能力。护士应接受与死亡相关的教育,以减轻因提供临终护理而产生的压力,并提高他们对有尊严的死亡的态度。

更新日期:2021-04-21
down
wechat
bug