Abstract—The review is devoted to time-resolved X-ray microscopy, which is designed to obtain an image of an object under study in real space in two or three dimensions using elements of focusing optics. A full-field X-ray microscope and a scanning X-ray microscope are described, and the possibilities of their use together with the methods of X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) and X-ray fluorescence for studying time-dependent processes in condensed media are considered.

中文翻译：

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时间分辨X射线显微镜

摘要—这篇评论专门讨论时间分辨X射线显微镜，该显微镜旨在使用聚焦光学元件在二维或三个维度上获取真实空间中正在研究的对象的图像。描述了全视野X射线显微镜和扫描X射线显微镜，并将它们与X射线近边缘结构吸收（XANES）和X射线荧光方法一起用于研究时间依赖性过程的可能性在浓缩媒体中被考虑。