This paper provides a comprehensive review of space- and place-based criminology, with a focus on the relationship between crime, the built environment, land use, and/or physical geography, through sociological and critical geography lenses. An historical overview of major criminological and spatial theories and contributors is presented before examining the current state of the field. In honor of critical geography's goal to be “a people's geography,”¹ this paper aims to be an accessible overview of space- and place-based criminological research, especially for readers who are unfamiliar with these topics.

中文翻译：

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对犯罪、建筑环境、土地利用和自然地理的定量研究的全面回顾

本文通过社会学和批判地理学的视角，对基于空间和地点的犯罪学进行了全面回顾，重点关注犯罪、建筑环境、土地利用和/或自然地理之间的关系。在检查该领域的当前状态之前，介绍了主要犯罪学和空间理论以及贡献者的历史概述。为了纪念批判地理学成为“人民的地理学” ^{1 的}目标，本文旨在为基于空间和地点的犯罪学研究提供一个易于理解的概述，特别是对于不熟悉这些主题的读者。