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Apprehending novel biodiversity redux – thirteen new genera and three new families of Zealandian Bryozoa, with the first living species of the Eocene‒Miocene genus Vincularia (Vinculariidae)
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom ( IF 1.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-20 , DOI: 10.1017/s0025315421000266
Dennis P. Gordon

Thirteen new genera and three new families of cheilostome Bryozoa are described from the New Zealand biogeographic region, centred on Zealandia, between 26.42° (northern Norfolk Ridge) and 54.02°S latitude (south-east Campbell Plateau) from coastal waters to bathyal depths (46‒1676 m). The new genera, comprising 15 new and one previously described Zealandian species, are: Elementella (Elementellidae n. fam.), Niwapora, Quasicallopora, Quitocallopora, Judyella (Calloporidae), Ellisantropora (Antroporidae), Rhizellisina (Ellisinidae), Radixenia (Calloporoidea incertae sedis), Granomurus (Granomuridae n. fam.), Carolanna (Bugulidae), Borioplebs (Borioplebidae n. fam.), Seabournea (Cribrilinidae) and Waeschenbachia (Romancheinidae). A new Recent species of the otherwise Eocene‒Miocene genus Vincularia is also described from deep water on the Three Kings Ridge. Two new combinations are created – Judyella precocialis (Gordon, 1984) and Ellisantropora aggregata (Gordon, 1984). Ellisantropora tilbrooki sp. nov. is also introduced for a species from Torres Strait. Four of the deep-sea genera (three from one station on the northern Norfolk Ridge, one from a station on the Three Kings Ridge) have species with plesiomorphies or distinctive skeletal characters that suggest they are relict. Almost half of the new species form spot-like colonies on hard substrata.

中文翻译:

理解新的生物多样性减少——13 个新属和 3 个新的西兰苔藓虫科,以及始新世-中新世长春花属 (Vinculariidae) 的第一个现存物种

新西兰生物地理区域描述了 13 个新属和 3 个新的裂口虫科,以西兰大陆为中心,位于北纬 26.42°(诺福克海脊北部)和南纬 54.02°(坎贝尔高原东南部)之间,从沿海水域到深海。 46-1676 米)。新属包括 15 个新的和一个先前描述的西兰属物种,它们是:元素藻(Elementellidae n. fam.),庭波拉,Quasicallopora, Quitocallopora,朱迪拉(Calloporidae),埃利桑特罗波拉(Antroporidae),根瘤菌(Ellisinidae),鼠尾草(Calloporoidea incertae sedis),格拉诺穆鲁斯(Granomuridae n. fam.),卡罗琳娜(豺科),Borioplebs(Borioplebidae n. fam.),西波尼亚(Cribrilinidae)和万年青(罗曼鱼科)。始新世—中新世属的一个新近种长春花属也是从三王岭的深水中描述的。创建了两个新组合——Judyella precocialis(戈登,1984)和埃利桑托罗拉聚合体(戈登,1984 年)。长斑珊瑚sp。十一月 也被引入托雷斯海峡的一个物种。四个深海属(三个来自诺福克海岭北部的一个站,一个来自三王岭的一个站)的物种具有多形性或独特的骨骼特征,表明它们是孑遗的。几乎一半的新物种在坚硬的基质上形成点状菌落。
更新日期:2021-04-20
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