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Evaluation of Spatio-Temporal Evapotranspiration Using Satellite-Based Approach and Lysimeter in the Agriculture Dominated Catchment
Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-17 , DOI: 10.1007/s12524-021-01367-w
Utkarsh Kumar , Ankur Srivastava , Nikul Kumari , Rashmi , Bhabagrahi Sahoo , Chandranath Chatterjee , Narendra Singh Raghuwanshi

Crop coefficient (Kc) represents the actual crop growth of the crop. It plays an important role in estimating water requirements at the different growth stages of the crop. However, FAO 56 Penman–Monteith Kc method does not account for spatial heterogeneity and uncertainty for regional climatic conditions significantly. Therefore, this study aims to develop the relation between Kc and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) using a linear regression and back calculations. These relationships were adjusted to local conditions using information from survey data obtained during Rabi season (2014–2015). The NDVI–Kc model (r2 = 0.86) has developed using NDVI–Kc from a fine resolution Landsat 8 remote sensing data. NDVI–Kc regression equation was utilized for generating crop coefficient for different month of season. The Vegetation Index-based AET estimated was evaluated with lysimeter data for different crop growth stage across the season. The results have shown that NDVI–Kc estimated AET has been better correlated with NDVI–Kc remote sensing model. Thus, the output of this research can help to calculate actual water demand in a command area and be helpful in allocating water from less demand area toward more demand area.



中文翻译:

基于卫星的方法和蒸渗仪在农业主导流域的时空蒸散评价

作物系数(K c)代表作物的实际作物生长。它在估算作物不同生长阶段的需水量方面起着重要作用。但是,FAO 56 Penman–Monteith K c方法并未显着说明区域气候条件的空间异质性和不确定性。因此,本研究旨在利用线性回归和反向计算来发展K c与归一化植被指数(NDVI)之间的关系。利用拉比季节(2014-2015年)获得的调查数据中的信息,将这些关系调整为适合当地条件。NDVI– K c模型(r 2 = 0.86)是使用NDVI– K c从高分辨率Landsat 8遥感数据中获得的。NDVI – K c回归方程用于生成季节不同月份的作物系数。在整个季节不同作物生长阶段,用蒸渗仪数据对基于植被指数的AET进行了评估。结果表明,NDVI– K c估计的AET与NDVI– K c遥感模型具有更好的相关性。因此,这项研究的结果可以帮助计算命令区域内的实际需水量,并有助于将水从需求量较小的区域分配到需求量较大的区域。

更新日期:2021-04-18
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