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Lifting the Veil on Campus Sexual Assault: Morehouse College, Hegemonic Masculinity, and Revealing Racialized Rape Culture through the Du Boisian Lens
Social Problems ( IF 5.397 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-14 , DOI: 10.1093/socpro/spab001
Saida Grundy 1
Affiliation  

As national rates of sexual assault continue to fall, sexual assault rates for colleges and universities remain stagnant. Researchers ask why rates of sexual assault on college campuses differ from rates across the nation. One approach examines the contexts in which college men “do” rape culture. How men are racialized, however, is a critically missing context in understanding the cultures in which gender violence persists. Although race is one of the most pronounced ways that college men see themselves and their interactions, it is overlooked in extant literature. In failing to apply race theories to college men, researchers have missed an opportunity to unveil how their rape cultures operate as racialized rape cultures. Interviews with 32 graduates of Morehouse College, the nation’s only historically Black college for men, reveal that race is a modality through which men make meanings of masculinity, sex, women, competition, and the repercussions of sexual assault in ways that preserve gender violence on campus. Through a Du Boisian lens of double consciousness, this study finds that rape culture is not only how these men do gender, but is also a formative means by which they do race and are racialized throughout their college experience.

中文翻译:

揭开校园性侵的面纱:莫尔豪斯学院、霸权男子气概、杜波依斯视角下的种族化强奸文化

随着全国性侵犯率继续下降,高校的性侵犯率仍然停滞不前。研究人员询问为什么大学校园的性侵犯率与全国范围内的比率不同。一种方法考察了大学生“做”强奸文化的背景。然而,在理解性别暴力持续存在的文化中,男性如何被种族化是一个严重缺失的背景。尽管种族是大学生看待自己及其互动的最明显方式之一,但在现存的文献中却被忽视了。由于未能将种族理论应用于大学生,研究人员错过了揭示他们的强奸文化如何作为种族化强奸文化运作的机会。采访莫尔豪斯学院的 32 名毕业生,这是全国历史上唯一一所黑人男子学院,揭示种族是一种方式,通过这种方式,男性以保护校园性别暴力的方式来表达男子气概、性、女性、竞争和性侵犯的影响。通过双重意识的杜波依斯视角,这项研究发现,强奸文化不仅是这些男人做性别的方式,也是他们在整个大学经历中进行种族和种族化的一种形成手段。
更新日期:2021-01-14
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