Countries generally aim to attain several different or sometimes contrary goals. To this end, a Goal Programming (GP) model integrated with an Input–Output (I-O) one was implemented in a number of previous studies. This paper attempts to integrate a GP with a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) framework to allocate economic resources of an economy among alternative sectors in order to achieve a number of goals. To do so, although the goals and limitations of regions are determined with respect to their situations, the supply and demand for products of economic sectors, as well as Gross Regional Products (GRP); employment for different educational groups of human forces; and income distribution inequality in addition to the personal income mean are formulated as the first to third goals of the research, respectively. The model has been examined by using the SAM Table for the Golestan Province of Iran. The result of implementing the model demonstrates that integrating SAM instead of I-O with GP will increase the capability of the integrated model.

各国通常旨在实现几个不同的目标，有时甚至是相反的目标。为此，在先前的许多研究中都实现了与输入-输出（IO）相集成的目标编程（GP）模型。本文试图将GP与社会核算矩阵（SAM）框架集成在一起，以在其他部门之间分配经济体的经济资源，以实现许多目标。为此，尽管根据地区情况确定了目标和局限性，但对经济部门产品以及地区生产总值的供求情况却有所决定；为不同的人力教育群体就业；除了个人收入均值之外，收入分配不平等和收入分配不平等分别被制定为研究的第一至第三目标。该模型已通过使用伊朗Golestan省的SAM表进行了检查。该模型的实施结果表明，将SAM（而不是IO）与GP集成会提高集成模型的功能。