当前位置: X-MOL 学术Stud. Geophys. Geod. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Two-dimensional magnetotelluric data inversion using Lanczos bidiagonalization method with active constraint balancing
Studia Geophysica Et Geodaetica ( IF 0.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-13 , DOI: 10.1007/s11200-020-0150-x
Faegheh Mina Araghi , Mirsattar Meshinchi-Asl , Ali Nejati Kalateh , Mahmoud Mirzaei

The magnetotelluric (MT) technique is an electromagnetic geophysical method, which is widely used as a complementary to seismic surveys for exploration of hydrocarbon reservoirs. In the inversion process, the method of matrix inverse calculation has a considerable effect on the speed of the inversion and the quality of obtained models. Lanczos Bidiagonalization (LB) method has been reported to be a fast and efficient approach for solving the inversion problems. In this study, we employ LB method for inverting large-scale 2D MT data. In LB algorithm, the full set of equations is replaced by a dimensionally reduced system of equations. As a result, the speed of the solution procedure is increased, while the original problem is solved with a high accuracy. In addition, we employ active constraint balancing approach for determining the optimum regularization parameter. The advantage of the method is that for highly resolvable parameters, a small value of the Lagrangian multiplier is assigned, and vice versa. The results of the synthetic data inversion show that both methods require equal computer memory but LB method is faster and more reliable than conjugate gradient method. The proposed approach is also applied to inverse real MT data collected from the Kashan area. The Kashan area is the most interesting area for oil and gas exploration of the Central Iran Basin. The inversion results obtained by LB are in a good agreement with the geological structure of the study area and the drilling data.



中文翻译:

具有主动约束平衡的Lanczos双对角化方法的二维大地电磁数据反演

大地电磁(MT)技术是一种电磁地球物理方法,被广泛用作对地震勘探的补充,以用于油气藏的勘探。在反演过程中,矩阵反演的方法对反演的速度和模型的质量有很大的影响。Lanczos双对角化(LB)方法已被报道是解决反演问题的一种快速有效的方法。在这项研究中,我们采用LB方法来反转大规模2D MT数据。在LB算法中,完整的方程组被尺寸缩小的方程组代替。结果,提高了求解过程的速度,同时以高精度解决了原始问题。此外,我们采用主动约束平衡方法来确定最佳正则化参数。该方法的优势在于,对于高度可解析的参数,将分配较小的拉格朗日乘数,反之亦然。合成数据反演的结果表明,两种方法都需要相同的计算机内存,但是LB方法比共轭梯度法更快,更可靠。所提出的方法还适用于从喀山地区收集的真实MT逆数据。喀山地区是伊朗中部盆地最有趣的油气勘探地区。LB获得的反演结果与研究区的地质结构和钻探数据非常吻合。拉格朗日乘数的较小值被分配,反之亦然。合成数据反演的结果表明,两种方法都需要相同的计算机内存,但是LB方法比共轭梯度法更快,更可靠。所提出的方法还适用于从喀山地区收集的真实MT逆数据。喀山地区是伊朗中部盆地最有趣的油气勘探地区。LB获得的反演结果与研究区的地质结构和钻探数据非常吻合。拉格朗日乘数的较小值被分配,反之亦然。合成数据反演的结果表明,两种方法都需要相同的计算机内存,但是LB方法比共轭梯度法更快,更可靠。所提出的方法还适用于从喀山地区收集的真实MT逆数据。喀山地区是伊朗中部盆地最有趣的油气勘探地区。LB获得的反演结果与研究区的地质结构和钻探数据非常吻合。所提出的方法还适用于从喀山地区收集的真实MT逆数据。喀山地区是伊朗中部盆地最有趣的油气勘探地区。LB获得的反演结果与研究区的地质结构和钻探数据非常吻合。所提出的方法还适用于从喀山地区收集的真实MT逆数据。喀山地区是伊朗中部盆地最有趣的油气勘探地区。LB获得的反演结果与研究区的地质结构和钻探数据非常吻合。

更新日期:2021-04-13
down
wechat
bug