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Cooperation and technological areas in the state universities of São Paulo: An analysis from the perspective of the triple helix model
Technology in Society ( IF 6.879 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-12 , DOI: 10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101566
Fernanda Gisele Basso , Cristiano Gonçalves Pereira , Geciane Silveira Porto

This article analyzes the technological cooperation networks, and their respective areas, of the public universities of the State of São Paulo that resulted in patent. The cooperation networks were built from the assignee data and for the technology areas networks the International Patent Classification. It adopted the metrics of Social Network Analysis to characterize these partnerships and analyze it from the perspective of the Triple Helix. A total of 458 technology partnerships were identified that resulted in patents, 210 at USP, 173 at UNICAMP and 75 at UNESP. The main partners were companies and other universities, follow by research institutes, government support institutions and support foundations had low participation, except for FAPESP and EMBRAPA. Regarding technological areas, technologies with applications in the health sector and chemical were the most representative. It was found that the cooperation is still developed in an incipient way, especially regarding the continuity of technological development. In general, there is the multidisciplinary portfolio of patents from universities, but with strong guidance for the areas of health, indicating the search for expertise in this area of expertise.



中文翻译:

圣保罗州立大学的合作与技术领域:基于三重螺旋模型的分析

本文分析了获得专利的圣保罗州公立大学的技术合作网络及其各自领域。合作网络是根据受让人的数据建立的,而技术领域的网络则是国际专利分类。它采用了社交网络分析的指标来表征这些合作伙伴关系,并从“三重螺旋”的角度对其进行分析。总共确定了458个技术合作伙伴,这些合作伙伴获得了专利,USP获得210个,UNICAMP获得173个,UNESP获得75个。主要合作伙伴是公司和其他大学,其次是研究机构,政府支持机构和支持基金会(FAPESP和EMBRAPA除外),参与度较低。关于技术领域,最具代表性的是在卫生部门和化学领域应用的技术。人们发现,合作仍在初期发展,特别是在技术发展的连续性方面。通常,大学提供了多学科的专利组合,但是在健康领域有很强的指导性,这表明在该专业领域中正在寻求专业知识。

更新日期:2021-04-12
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