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Solid-state anaerobic co-digestion of organic fraction of municipal waste and sawdust: impact of co-digestion ratio, inoculum-to-substrate ratio, and total solids
Biodegradation ( IF 3.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-11 , DOI: 10.1007/s10532-021-09937-y
Fazel Ziaee 1 , Nader Mokhtarani 1 , Kasra Pourrostami Niavol 2
Affiliation  

Municipal solid waste contains mainly organic wastes that can be a good source for anaerobic digestion. Solid-state anaerobic digestion is an affordable and suitable technique to mitigate the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW). However, as the organic loading of OFMSW is high, co-digestion with other materials can improve the system's performance. This study aimed to investigate the performance of the co-digestion of OFMSW and sawdust and study the parameters affecting its performance. Based on the experiments, the optimum sawdust/OFMSW ratio was achieved 1:2 with the methane production of 0.3 L/g VS. In addition, the inoculum-to-substrate ration (I/S) was investigated at 1:4, 1:2, 1:1, 2:1 ratios. The best result was obtained at 2:1 ratio with a total methane yield of 0.28 L/g VS. The results also indicated that I/S ratios less than 1:1 led to fatty acid accumulation and acidic pH condition. The effect of total solids content on the co-digestion process was also examined in this study. According to the results, as the total solids increased, the biomethane yield decreased while the biogas content increased.



中文翻译:

固态废物厌氧消化城市废物和锯末的有机部分:共同消化率,接种物与底物之比和总固体的影响

城市固体废物主要包含有机废物,可以作为厌氧消化的良好来源。固态厌氧消化是一种负担得起且合适的技术,可减少城市固体废物(OFMSW)的有机部分。但是,由于OFMSW的有机负荷很高,与其他材料共消化可以改善系统的性能。这项研究旨在调查OFMSW和木屑共同消化的性能,并研究影响其性能的参数。根据实验,甲烷产量为0.3 L / g VS时,最佳锯末/ OFMSW比达到了1:2。另外,以1:4、1:2、1:1、2:1的比例研究了接种物与底物的比率(I / S)。以2:1的比例获得最佳结果,甲烷总产量为0.28 L / gVS。结果还表明,I / S比小于1:1会导致脂肪酸积累和酸性pH条件。在这项研究中还检查了总固体含量对共消化过程的影响。根据结果​​,随着总固体含量的增加,沼气产量下降而沼气含量增加。

更新日期:2021-04-11
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