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Validity and reliability of the German versions of the CD-RISC-10 and CD-RISC-2
Current Psychology ( IF 2.387 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-09 , DOI: 10.1007/s12144-021-01670-2
Anna Irena Wollny 1 , Ingo Jacobs 2
Affiliation  

The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) is an established instrument to assess trait resilience. The present study investigates the psychometric properties of the brief German CD-RISC-10 and CD-RISC-2 in an online sample of 360 students. The CD-RISC-10 showed good reliability, whereas the CD-RISC-2 just missed an acceptable level of reliability. The unifactorial structure of the CD-RISC-10 was supported in a confirmatory factor analysis. Correlational analysis with various clinical and non-clinical constructs (e.g., trait resilience, trait emotional intelligence, life satisfaction, well-being, perceived stress, sleep problems, anxiety, depression, and mental and physical health related quality of life) provided evidence for convergent, divergent, and incremental validity of both brief versions of the CD-RISC. Measured with the CD-RISC-10, trait resilience buffered the effects of perceived stress on life satisfaction and aggregated mental health problems, but not on physical health related quality of life. For the CD-RISC-2, a buffer effect was only found for life satisfaction. Taken together, the results of the present study provide support for the validity of the CD-RISC-10 and, to a lesser extent, of the CD-RISC-2. Implications and limitations of the results will be discussed.



中文翻译:

德文版 CD-RISC-10 和 CD-RISC-2 的有效性和可靠性

Connor-Davidson 复原力量表 (CD-RISC) 是评估特质复原力的既定工具。本研究调查了 360 名学生在线样本中简短德语 CD-RISC-10 和 CD-RISC-2 的心理测量特性。CD-RISC-10 表现出良好的可靠性,而 CD-RISC-2 刚刚错过了可接受的可靠性水平。验证性因素分析支持 CD-RISC-10 的单因素结构。与各种临床和非临床结构(例如,特质弹性、特质情商、生活满意度、幸福感、感知压力、睡眠问题、焦虑、抑郁以及与身心健康相关的生活质量)的相关分析提供了证据CD-RISC 的两个简短版本的收敛、发散和增量有效性。用 CD-RISC-10 测量,特质弹性缓冲了感知压力对生活满意度和综合心理健康问题的影响,但对与身体健康相关的生活质量没有影响。对于 CD-RISC-2,只发现了生活满意度的缓冲效应。总之,本研究的结果支持 CD-RISC-10 的有效性,并且在较小程度上支持 CD-RISC-2。将讨论结果的含义和局限性。

更新日期:2021-04-09
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