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Indicators and ICTs application for municipal waste management
Waste Management & Research ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-09 , DOI: 10.1177/0734242x211010367
Ajay Singh 1
Affiliation  

The worldwide populace is rising steadily. Urbanization is likewise expanding quickly with the rising populace. Fast urbanization has considerably increased the generation of municipal solid waste (MSW). The MSW management issues have recently been analyzed through various assessment indicators and information and communication technologies (ICTs). This article provides an overview of applications of assessment indicators and ICTs for addressing the environmental issues of waste disposal and management in municipalities. The selection of indicators mainly depends on the stakeholders’ specific requirements, such as waste management strategies, urban planning and development, human health, and energy generation. The literature analysis revealed that collection, sorting, recycling, cost efficiency, and environmental aspect were the leading indicators used in waste management studies. And these indicators reduce the complexity of systems and formulate evaluations easier for the decision-maker. Moreover, these are also helpful in assessing the improvement and reporting the waste condition to the expert. These analysis further revealed that information and communication technology is a requirement in the planning and managing of current solid waste disposal problems. The use of ICTs in waste management systems mitigates possible constraints regarding spot selection, inept waste disposal, waste collection monitoring, and proper recycling.



中文翻译:

城市废物管理的指标和 ICT 应用

全球人口正在稳步上升。城市化同样随着人口的增加而迅速扩大。快速的城市化进程大大增加了城市固体废物(MSW)的产生。最近通过各种评估指标和信息和通信技术(ICT)分析了城市固体废物管理问题。本文概述了评估指标和 ICT 在解决城市废物处置和管理的环境问题方面的应用。指标的选择主要取决于利益相关者的具体要求,例如废物管理战略、城市规划和发展、人类健康和能源生产。文献分析表明,收集、分类、回收、成本效率、环境方面是废物管理研究中使用的主要指标。这些指标降低了系统的复杂性,并且为决策者制定了更容易的评估。此外,这些也有助于评估改进并向专家报告废物状况。这些分析进一步表明,信息和通信技术是规划和管理当前固体废物处理问题的必要条件。在废物管理系统中使用 ICT 可减轻在选址、废物处置不力、废物收集监测和适当回收方面可能存在的限制。这些也有助于评估改进并向专家报告废物状况。这些分析进一步表明,信息和通信技术是规划和管理当前固体废物处理问题的必要条件。在废物管理系统中使用 ICT 可减轻在选址、废物处置不力、废物收集监测和适当回收方面可能存在的限制。这些也有助于评估改进并向专家报告废物状况。这些分析进一步表明,信息和通信技术是规划和管理当前固体废物处理问题的必要条件。在废物管理系统中使用 ICT 可减轻在选址、废物处置不力、废物收集监测和适当回收方面可能存在的限制。

更新日期:2021-04-11
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