Abstract—

A comparative survey of the published data concerning the effects of the most frequently used metal nanoparticles and their oxides on the main parameters of the photosynthetic apparatus activity and the chloroplast ultrastructure of higher plants is presented. It is demonstrated that metal nanoparticles are capable of both stimulating and suppressing activities towards the photosynthetic apparatus. Possible mechanisms of the effects of metal nanoparticles on the plant organism are discussed.

中文翻译：

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金属纳米粒子及其氧化物对植物光合作用的影响

摘要—

介绍了有关最常用的金属纳米颗粒及其氧化物对高等植物光合作用活性和叶绿体超微结构主要参数的影响的公开数据的比较调查。已经证明金属纳米颗粒能够刺激和抑制对光合作用装置的活性。讨论了金属纳米颗粒对植物生物的影响的可能机理。