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Offence-Supportive Cognitions, Atypical Sexuality, Problematic Self-Regulation, and Perceived Anonymity Among Online and Contact Sexual Offenders Against Children
Archives of Sexual Behavior ( IF 4.891 ) Pub Date : 2021-04-05 , DOI: 10.1007/s10508-020-01863-z
Sarah Paquette 1 , Franca Cortoni 2
Affiliation  

Cognitions that support sexual offending, atypical sexuality, and problems with self-regulation are important indicators of offending among men who engage in contact sexual offences against children (e.g., Hanson & Morton-Bourgon, 2005). While sexual interest in children—a major indicator of atypical sexuality—has been identified as a risk factor for online sexual offending against children (Seto & Eke, 2015), several other indicators, such as offence-supportive cognitions, sexual preoccupation, sexual coping, and perceived anonymity—a presumed risk factor for online sexual offending—have not yet been investigated among men who use the internet to solicit children or to consume child sexual exploitation material. This study investigated the associations between offence-supportive cognitions, atypical sexuality, self-regulation using sex, and perceived anonymity with sexual offending behaviors against children in a sample of 241 men convicted of various sexual and non-sexual offences. Results from logistic regressions show that offence-supportive cognitions, sexual interests in children, and sexual coping, but not sexual preoccupation and perceived anonymity, are associated with either or both online and contact sexual offending behaviors against children. Our results support the prior finding showing that men with online sexual offences are more paraphilic or sexually preoccupied then men with only contact offences against children. They also suggest that offence-supportive cognitions, atypical sexual interests, and sexual coping may be motivating factors, and therefore relevant risk factors, for online sexual offending against children.



中文翻译:

在线和接触性侵害儿童的性犯罪者中的犯罪支持性认知、非典型性行为、有问题的自我调节和感知到的匿名

支持性犯罪、非典型性行为和自我调节问题的认知是男性对儿童进行接触性性犯罪的重要指标(例如,Hanson & Morton-Bourgon, 2005)。虽然对儿童的性兴趣——非典型性行为的一个主要指标——已被确定为在线对儿童进行性犯罪的风险因素 (Seto & Eke, 2015),但其他几个指标,如支持犯罪的认知、性关注、性应对,并且尚未在使用互联网招揽儿童或消费儿童性剥削材料的男性中调查匿名性(一种假定的在线性犯罪风险因素)。本研究调查了支持犯罪的认知、非典型性行为、使用性进行自我调节、在 241 名因各种性犯罪和非性犯罪而被定罪的男性样本中,他们认为对儿童的性犯罪行为是匿名的。逻辑回归的结果表明,犯罪支持认知、儿童的性兴趣和性应对,但与性关注和感知匿名无关,与针对儿童的在线和接触性犯罪行为中的一个或两个相关。我们的研究结果支持先前的发现,即在线性犯罪的男性比仅对儿童进行接触性犯罪的男性更具性欲或对性的关注。他们还认为,支持犯罪的认知、非典型性兴趣和性应对可能是针对儿童的在线性犯罪的激励因素,因此也是相关的风险因素。逻辑回归的结果表明,犯罪支持认知、儿童的性兴趣和性应对,但与性关注和感知匿名无关,与针对儿童的在线和接触性犯罪行为中的一个或两个相关。我们的结果支持先前的发现,即在线性犯罪的男性比仅对儿童进行接触性犯罪的男性更具性欲或对性的关注。他们还认为,支持犯罪的认知、非典型性兴趣和性应对可能是针对儿童的在线性犯罪的激励因素,因此也是相关的风险因素。逻辑回归的结果表明,犯罪支持认知、儿童的性兴趣和性应对,但与性关注和感知匿名无关,与针对儿童的在线和接触性犯罪行为中的一个或两个相关。我们的结果支持先前的发现,即在线性犯罪的男性比仅对儿童进行接触性犯罪的男性更具性欲或对性的关注。他们还认为,支持犯罪的认知、非典型性兴趣和性应对可能是针对儿童的在线性犯罪的激励因素,因此也是相关的风险因素。与针对儿童的在线和接触性侵犯行为之一或两者有关。我们的研究结果支持先前的发现,即在线性犯罪的男性比仅对儿童进行接触性犯罪的男性更偏向性或对性的关注。他们还认为,支持犯罪的认知、非典型性兴趣和性应对可能是针对儿童的在线性犯罪的激励因素,因此也是相关的风险因素。与针对儿童的在线和接触性侵犯行为之一或两者有关。我们的结果支持先前的发现,即在线性犯罪的男性比仅对儿童进行接触性犯罪的男性更具性欲或对性的关注。他们还认为,支持犯罪的认知、非典型性兴趣和性应对可能是针对儿童的在线性犯罪的激励因素,因此也是相关的风险因素。

更新日期:2021-04-06
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