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The Role of Leisure Activities on Partnered Men’s and Women’s Types of Depressive Symptoms Over Time
Marriage & Family Review Pub Date : 2021-03-31 , DOI: 10.1080/01494929.2021.1902454
Preston C. Morgan 1 , Michelle Washburn-Busk 2 , M. Hunter Stanfield 3 , Jared A. Durtschi 4
Affiliation  

Abstract

Leisure activities may mitigate depressive symptoms, but it is unclear in what way leisure activities may be linked with depressive symptoms in partnered men and women. Using 1,156 heterosexual German couples from the Panel Analysis of Intimate Relationships and Family Dynamics (Pairfam) study and a Family Systems theoretical framework, this study tested separate growth mixture models of partnered men’s and women’s depressive symptom trajectories. The results supported three types of depressive symptom trajectories for both men and women: a low-stable type, moderate-increasing type, and moderate-decreasing type. Results revealed that the more time partnered men and women spent with friends was associated with increases in depressive symptoms trajectories in the moderate-increasing types, but decreases in depressive symptom trajectories in the moderate-decreasing types. These findings provide a better understanding of the link between leisure activities and partnered men’s and women’s depressive symptoms over time. We suggest therapists explore in greater depth the effects of leisure activities on clients as certain leisure activities could be helpful or unhelpful depending on the type of depressive symptoms and gender.



中文翻译:

随着时间的推移,休闲活动对合作的男性和女性抑郁症状类型的作用

摘要

休闲活动可能会减轻抑郁症状,但尚不清楚休闲活动可能以何种方式与合作的男性和女性的抑郁症状联系起来。本研究使用来自亲密关系和家庭动态面板分析 (Pairfam) 研究的 1,156 对异性恋德国夫妇和家庭系统理论框架,测试了合作的男性和女性抑郁症状轨迹的单独增长混合模型。结果支持男性和女性的三种类型的抑郁症状轨迹:低稳定型、中度增加型和中度减少型。结果显示,男性和女性与朋友相处的时间越长,与中度增加类型的抑郁症状轨迹增加有关,但在中度减少类型中,抑郁症状轨迹减少。随着时间的推移,这些发现让人们更好地了解休闲活动与合作的男性和女性抑郁症状之间的联系。我们建议治疗师更深入地探索休闲活动对来访者的影响,因为某些休闲活动可能有益或无益,具体取决于抑郁症状的类型和性别。

更新日期:2021-03-31
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