This paper presents the results of a research that was carried out in a castle in Prószków, a town near Opole, Poland. The investigations were based on the conducted architectural research, including iconographic studies and the analysis of the technology, building materials, and architectural details. The conducted research demonstrated that the Renaissance structure in question was built by Baron Jerzy Prószkowski as a palazzo in fortezza, most likely in the years 1563–1571. The residence is planned around a rectangular courtyard with four bastion towers. The scope of the architectural transformations of the complex during the baroque period and the 19th century was also presented. In the summary, it was highlighted that the castle is one of the first buildings located north of the Alps that refers to the designs of Villa Farnese in Caprarolli, which was designed by Giacomo Barozzi da Vignioli. It is in the style of palazzo in Fortezza, similar to residences in Czechia, Silesia, and Poland. Here, we emphasized the uniqueness of the complex, which stands out from other residences in Silesia and areas of the former Republic of Poland due its original form and innovative solutions.

中文翻译：

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Prószków的城堡以波兰Fortezza建筑趋势中的宫殿为例

本文介绍了在波兰奥波莱附近的普罗斯科夫城堡中进行的一项研究的结果。这些调查基于进行的建筑研究，包括图像研究以及对技术，建筑材料和建筑细节的分析。进行的研究表明，文艺复兴时期的建筑是由JerzyPrószkowski男爵在Fortezza建造的宫殿，最有可能在1563年至1571年之间​​。该住宅计划围绕一个带有四个堡垒塔的矩形庭院。还介绍了该建筑群在巴洛克时期和19世纪的建筑改造范围。总结中强调指出，这座城堡是阿尔卑斯山脉以北的第一批建筑之一，是指由Giacomo Barozzi da Vignioli设计的Caprarolli的Villa Farnese设计。它采用的是Fortezza的宫殿风格，类似于捷克，西里西亚和波兰的住宅。在这里，我们强调了该建筑群的独特性，其独特的形式和创新的解决方案使其在西里西亚和前波兰共和国地区的其他住宅中脱颖而出。